Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Exploring the link between blood flow, brain stiffness and Alzheimer's risk

Researchers have discovered that increased blood flow leads to stiffness in the hippocampus, a region of the brain that plays important roles in learning and memory. The hippocampus is one of the first areas in the brain ...

Apr 7, 2025 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Test predicts which patients with prostate cancer most likely to develop long-term side effects from radiation therapy

Investigators at the UCLA Health Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center have validated a test that can accurately predict which patients with prostate cancer are at higher risk of developing long-lasting urinary side effects ...

Apr 7, 2025 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Hard work feels worth it, but only after it's done—new research on how people value effort

When deciding if something is worth the effort, whether you've already exerted yourself or face the prospect of work changes your calculus. That's what we found in our new research, published in the Journal of Experimental ...

Apr 7, 2025 in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / The thalamus: A potential therapeutic target for neurodevelopmental disorders

Years ago, as a neurology resident, Chinfei Chen, MD, Ph.D., cared for a 20-year-old woman who had experienced a very small stroke, affecting only the thalamus.

Apr 7, 2025 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Wearable scanner provides insights into how excitatory and inhibitory brain signals change as people age

A new study has shown how aspects of brain function change with age, revealing that excitatory processes in the brain decrease, while inhibitory processes increase as children get older. The findings are an important step ...

Apr 7, 2025 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Researchers create first-of-its-kind measure of child self-criticism

Researchers have created a new scale designed to capture and measure the concept of self-criticism in children, as mental health concerns rise across the world.

Apr 7, 2025 in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / Research finds two-thirds of US adolescent minors are impacted by state abortion restrictions

More than 7 million American adolescent girls ages 13 to 17 live in states with abortion bans, restrictive gestational limits or parental involvement requirements, according to Rutgers Health researchers.

Apr 7, 2025 in Obstetrics & gynaecology
Medical Xpress / Women who follow healthy diets live longer, national study reveals

Australian women who eat mainly in line with Australian Dietary Guidelines or a Mediterranean-style diet are 40% more likely to live until their mid-to-late 70s than those with poorer diets, according to the country's largest ...

Apr 7, 2025 in Health
Medical Xpress / Hospital addiction consultation service initiates and sustains more treatment than usual care, trial finds

Specialized hospital services that aid people with opioid use disorder, regardless of why they are admitted, can boost the number of patients who begin treatment with FDA-approved medication for opioid use disorder and increase ...

Apr 7, 2025 in Addiction
Medical Xpress / Brain blood vessel response after stroke mapped, suggesting better treatment outcomes

Every year, millions of people around the world suffer ischemic strokes that block blood flow to a region of the brain. Restoring blood flow rapidly is decisive and can save lives. But paradoxically, it can also lead to further ...

Apr 7, 2025 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / New hope for millions: Researchers find key to treating painful dry mouth disorder

Sjögren's syndrome is a chronic autoimmune disorder that affects millions worldwide, especially women, causing unrelenting dryness of the mouth and eyes. These symptoms severely impact daily life—making it hard to speak, ...

Medical Xpress / Home care cooperatives offer solution to caregiver crisis for the elderly

Home care cooperatives may be the key to alleviating the shortage of paid caregivers for older Americans, a new study suggests. The research, published in JAMA Network Open, found that participants in cooperatives experienced ...

Apr 7, 2025 in Medical economics