Space and astronomy digest: November 2009 (RAS PN 09/58)
SPACE AND ASTRONOMY DIGEST: NOVEMBER 2009
ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY PRESS INFORMATION NOTE
Ref.: RAS PN 09/58
Date: 30th October 2009
For immediate release
Issued by:
Dr Robert Massey
Press and Policy Officer
Royal Astronomical Society
Burlington House
Piccadilly
London W1J 0BQ
Tel: +44 (0)20 7734 3307
Mob: +44 (0)794 124 8035
E-mail: rm@ras.org.uk
SPACE AND ASTRONOMY DIGEST: NOVEMBER 2009 (RAS PN 09/58)
This release summarises some of the astronomy and space science events taking place during November, particularly those with UK involvement. It is not intended to be fully comprehensive and dates and times may be subject to change.
2ND NOVEMBER: LAUNCH OF ESA SMOS AND PROBA-2 SATELLITES, PLESETSK COSMODROME, RUSSIA
At 0150 GMT on 2nd November, the launch window opens for the European Space Agency (ESA) Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) and PRoject for On-Board Autonomy (Proba)-2 missions. SMOS is the first satellite designed to monitor both ocean salinity and soil moisture on a global scale and should improve our knowledge of the Earth’s water cycle. Proba-2 will demonstrate a suite of newly developed technologies and a suite of instruments designed to monitor solar activity and the Earth’s plasma environment. Both satellites will be carried into orbit on a Russian Rockot vehicle that will launch from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome in northern Russia.
FURTHER INFORMATION
ESA SMOS and Proba-2 missions
www.esa.int/esaLP/LPsmos.html
CONTACT
ESA media relations
Tel: +33 1 5369 7299
E-mail: media@esa.int
3RD NOVEMBER: RAS EVENING EVENT: WOMEN IN EARLY BRITISH AND IRISH ASTRONOMY
At 1800 GMT on Tuesday 3rd November, this special public event will mark the publication of the final book of historian Dr Mary Bruck, who died last December. Her book, “Women in Early Irish and British Astronomy: Stars and Satellites”, contains 25 biographies of women, some well known and some less so, who made a real contribution to the science. Her work traces the story of women’s entry into the male world of professional science.
The evening includes presentations on Caroline Herschel (the first woman to receive the Gold Medal of the RAS) and on Dr Bruck herself and concludes with a drinks reception.
To reserve a place (members of the press are welcome to attend) please contact
Lara Maisey
E-mail: lkm@ras.org.uk
Tel: +44 (0)20 7734 3307 x.221
FURTHER INFORMATION
www.ras.org.uk/index.php?optio … iew&id=1667&Itemid=1
PRESS CONTACT
Dr Robert Massey (details above)
10TH NOVEMBER: RAS LUNCHTIME LECTURE: ARE WE STARDUST OR NUCLEAR WASTE?
At 1300 GMT on Tuesday 10th November, Dr Robin Catchpole of the Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge, will give a public lecture at the RAS in Burlington House, London. Dr Catchpole will describe the story of the birth and death of stars and how this is intimately connected to the battle of matter against gravity, the origin of the elements and some of the largest explosions in the Universe.
FURTHER INFORMATION
www.ras.org.uk/index.php?optio … =1364&Itemid=146#nov
CONTACT
Dr Robert Massey (details above)
13TH NOVEMBER: RAS SPECIALIST DISCUSSION MEETING: SOLAR MAGNETIC FIELDS AND THE DYNAMIC SUN: CELEBRATING THE CAREER OF PROF. E. R. PRIEST
On 13th November solar physicists will gather at the Geological Society in Burlington House, London for a special meeting celebrating the career of RAS Gold Medal winner Professor Eric Priest of the University of St. Andrews. The delegates will focus on our understanding of the magnetic fields emanating from our nearest star, including the latest theoretical ideas and observations.
Bona fide representatives of the media who wish to attend should present their credentials at the entrance desk of the Geological Society for free admission.
FURTHER INFORMATION
www-solar.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/~ineke/RAS09/ras09.html
CONTACT
Dr Robert Massey (details above)
13TH NOVEMBER: RAS SPECIALIST DISCUSSION MEETING: IN-SITU GEOPHYSICAL STUDIES OF PLANETARY INTERIORS: PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE
On 13th November planetary scientists and experts in solid earth geophysics will gather at the Royal Astronomical Society, Burlington House, London, to discuss how measurements on the surfaces of other planets give us an insight into the interiors of these worlds. Delegates will discuss topics from the interior of Mars to the scientific results that will come from the MoonLITE mission.
Bona fide representatives of the media who wish to attend should present their credentials at the entrance desk of the Royal Astronomical Society for free admission.
FURTHER INFORMATION
www.atm.ox.ac.uk/user/teanby/ras09.html
CONTACT
Dr Robert Massey (details above)
13TH NOVEMBER: ROSETTA PROBE MAKES 3RD EARTH FLYBY
ESA’s Rosetta spacecraft will make its third and final flyby of the Earth on 13th November, with its closest approach at 0745 GMT, when it will be above the Indian Ocean, just south of the Indonesian island of Java. The encounter with Earth is a ‘gravity assist’ manoeuvre that will use the terrestrial gravitational field to accelerate the spacecraft. During the days immediately before and after the close approach, Rosetta’s instruments will be switched on and used to study the Earth-Moon system.
After leaving the vicinity of the Earth, Rosetta will then continue to its ultimate destination, Comet 67 P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko, which it will reach in mid 2014, after an encounter with the asteroid Lutetia in July next year.
FURTHER INFORMATION
www.esa.int/SPECIALS/Rosetta/index.html
CONTACT
ESA media relations
Tel: +33 1 5369 7299
E-mail: media@esa.int
14TH NOVEMBER: GALLOWAY FOREST PARK ‘DARK SKY PARK’ DESIGNATION: DECISION BY IDSA
On 14th November, delegates at the 21st Annual General Meeting of the International Dark-Sky Association (IDSA) in Arizona will decide whether the Galloway Forest Park in southern Scotland should be approved as a Dark-Sky Park. If this is agreed, the designation will be the first of its kind in Europe and Galloway Forest Park will join only two other sites elsewhere in the world, recognising its almost complete absence of light pollution and unparalleled views of the night sky.
FURTHER INFORMATION
Scottish Forestry Commission: Dark Skies in Galloway Forest Park
www.forestry.gov.uk/forestry/INFD-7R5HHE
IDSA home page
www.darksky.org/
CONTACT
Steve Williams
Forestry Commission
Tel: +44 (0)131 314 6508
E-mail: steve.williams@forestry.gsi.gov.uk
16TH NOVEMBER: LAUNCH OF SPACE SHUTTLE ATLANTIS TO ISS
The Space Shuttle Atlantis is set to take off from Kennedy Space Center on the latest mission to assemble the International Space Station (ISS), with the first launch window for the mission opening at 1928 GMT (1428 EDT) on 16th November. During a flight that includes three scheduled spacewalks, Atlantis will be used to supply the ISS with parts including gyroscopes, pumps and spares. At the end of the mission astronaut Nicole Stott will leave the ISS and board the Shuttle for her return to Earth.
FURTHER INFORMATION
www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shu … ns/sts129/index.html
CONTACT
Katherine Trinidad, NASA HQ
Tel: +1 202 358 1100
E-mail: katherine.trinidad@nasa.gov
17TH-18TH NOVEMBER: MAXIMUM OF LEONIDS METEOR SHOWER
The annual Leonids meteor shower peaks on the evening of 17th November. Meteors are the result of small particles entering the Earth’s atmosphere at high speed. In the case of the Leonid shower these come from the tail of Comet 55 P/Tempel-Tuttle, which was last in the vicinity of the Earth in 1998. To the eye, the meteors appear to originate from a point in the constellation Leo, hence the name Leonid.
This year meteor scientists predict a strong peak of activity in the shower, with the best views from Asia, where as many as 500 meteors per hour may be seen. If the Leonid peak lasts longer than predicted, it may be possible to see the end of it from Europe, although this may be of interest to serious rather than casual meteor observers.
FURTHER INFORMATION
International Meteor Organisation: Leonids in 2009
www.imo.net/calendar/2009#leo#
Leonid predictions from Jeremie Vaubaillon
www.imcce.fr/en/ephemerides/ph … TABASE/Leonids/2009/
Leonid predictions from Mikhail Maslov
feraj.narod.ru/Radiants/Predic … Leo2001-2010eng.html
CONTACT
Dr Robert Massey (details above)
21ST-29TH NOVEMBER: SCHOOLS MOONWATCH
The last week of November sees the ‘Schools Moonwatch’, where pupils at schools across the UK will be taking a close look at the Moon using binoculars and small telescopes. This week was chosen for Schools Moonwatch as the Moon will be visible in the late afternoon and early evening, making it ideal for after-school events.
FURTHER INFORMATION
IYA2009: Moonwatch
www.astronomy2009.co.uk/index. … atch-projectsmenu-53
Society for Popular Astronomy: Moonwatch
www.popastro.com/moonwatch/
CONTACT
Steve Owens
UK Co-ordinator, IYA 2009
c/o Glasgow Science Centre
50 Pacific Quay
Glasgow G51 1EA
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0)141 420 5010 x. 299
Mob: +44 (0)771 772 0479
E-mail: steve@astronomy2009.co.uk
INTERNATIONAL YEAR OF ASTRONOMY 2009 (IYA 2009)
In November another tranche of IYA 2009 events will take place across the UK. A comprehensive list can be found on the UK IYA 2009 home page at www.astronomy2009.co.uk. IYA2009 is endorsed by UNESCO and is now supported by 135 countries under the leadership of the International Astronomical Union (IAU).
Throughout the year, thousands of professional and amateur astronomers will be working with the public as part of a global effort to promote astronomy and its contribution to science and culture. A series of innovative projects will encourage public engagement, from observing sessions at observatories to online blogs, photographic exhibitions and the campaign to combat light pollution.
In the UK, IYA2009 is led by volunteers in amateur astronomical societies, universities, industry, museums and science centres and supported by the Royal Astronomical Society (www.ras.org.uk), the Institute of Physics (www.iop.org) and the Science and Technology Facilities Council (www.stfc.ac.uk).
Provided by Royal Astronomical Society