Best of Last Week—Neanderthals went extinct due to sex, using sunlight for WiFi, a vaccine for breast cancer

Best of Last Week – Neanderthals went extinct due to sex, using sunlight for WiFi, a vaccine for breast cancer
Neanderthals (left) and Homo sapiens (right) are the closest relatives of each other, and could interbreed. Credit: Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London, All Rights Reserved

It was a good week for biological research as a team at the University of Toronto found that some degree of antibiotic resistance can be linked to household products—they found that triclosan was the predominant antibiotic in Ontario sewage samples. Also, a researcher at Curtin University discovered a new species of bee with a dog-like snout. Kit Prendergast has named her find Leioproctus zephyr, after her pet dog. And a pair of researchers, Chris Stringer and Lucile Crété, both with the Natural History Museum in London, announced evidence that Neanderthals likely went extinct due to sex, rather than violence, via interbreeding with humans.

In technology news, a combined team of researchers from the University of Michigan, the University of Florida and the University of Electro-Communications in Japan found that laser attacks on autonomous vehicles could lead to accidents, including running over pedestrians. And a team at the University of Waterloo discovered a security loophole in WiFi networks that could allow attackers to see through walls. A combined team from Hanyang University and Duksung Women's University in South Korea, designed and built a system to communicate remotely by user embodiment of a humanoid robot. And a team at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology found that sunlight streaming through a window could be harnessed for wireless data transmission to electronic devices as an alternative to traditional WiFi technology.

In other news, a team with members from several institutions in the U.S. and Canada found that iron in the blood induced chronic heart failure in half of the animal model heart attack survivors they studied—its presence often helped scar tissue to be replaced by fat instead of muscle. Also, a pair of researchers at Franklin and Marshall College conducted a study showing how cosmetics can increase the attractiveness of men. Carlota Batres and Hannah Robinson found that it can have real-world implications, such as impacting juries. And finally, a team at the University of Washington School of Medicine in Seattle found that a breast cancer vaccine they developed safely generated anti-tumor immunity in a phase 1 clinical trial.

© 2022 Science X Network

Citation: Best of Last Week—Neanderthals went extinct due to sex, using sunlight for WiFi, a vaccine for breast cancer (2022, November 7) retrieved 23 April 2026 from https://sciencex.com/news/2022-11-weekneanderthals-extinct-due-sex-sunlight.html
This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.

Written for you by our author Bob Yirka—this article is the result of careful human work. We rely on readers like you to keep independent science journalism alive. If this reporting matters to you, please consider a donation (especially monthly).

Latest stories

Promiscuity and parental behavior in birds are driven by demographics, not the other way around

New research shows that variation in mating behaviors, parental care and differences in ornamentation of the sexes in bird species is driven by demographics rather than vice versa. An international team of researchers from ...

Chicken gene-editing advance opens path to drug-producing eggs

Chicken eggs are already used to harvest helpful proteins called antibodies to protect humans from viruses such as influenza. Now, a breakthrough at the University of Missouri could one day lead to chickens that produce other ...

Q&A: Scientists decode the logic behind cells' mysterious protein stockpiles

As far as research subjects go, it's not always easy to find common ground with a single-celled bacterium. Yet the more Paul Wiggins studies his model bacteria, Acinetobacter baylyi, the more he sees surprising commonalities ...

Cosmetics from waste? Microbial discovery unlocks greener route to high-value chemical products

Researchers at University of Toronto's Department of Chemical Engineering & Applied Chemistry have made a key discovery about how certain bacterial strains produce a set of economically valuable chemicals—opening the door ...

The 'resource curse': Why natural resource abundance can be a double-edged sword

Natural resources—such as fossil fuels, water, and minerals—are materials found in the environment that are essential for life and highly utilized in production. Though these resources are viewed as essential to economic ...

Family environment can shape life outcomes across generations

Adopted children who have grown up in more favorable family environments than their siblings are at lower risk of mental health issues, criminality and social problems, benefits that—in some cases—extend to the next generation. ...

Measuring how stressed rocks 'sigh' before breaking could help predict geohazards

Too much stress can make even a rock crack. But before rocks reach their breaking point, they "sigh" a chemical warning by releasing nuclides, a type of atom defined by the number of neutrons as well as protons in the nucleus. ...

This volcano that 'slept' for 100,000 years was never truly quiet

For more than 100,000 years, the Methana volcano in Greece appeared dormant. No lava, no explosions, no ash clouds. It appeared extinct, like many other volcanoes today. An international research team led by ETH Zurich has ...

Autoantibody map uncovers body-wide immune attacks across Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and MS

Researchers at the University of São Paulo (USP) in Brazil discovered that neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and multiple sclerosis, are more complex than previously thought. Their analysis of ...

How a faster protein-screening tool could strengthen US rare-earth supply chains

To ensure a robust domestic supply chain in the U.S., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) scientists are using bacterial proteins to separate the rare-earth elements that are ubiquitous in magnets, batteries, and ...