Phys.org news

Phys.org / A microbial blueprint for climate-smart cows

Each year, a single cow can belch about 200 pounds of methane. The powerful greenhouse gas is 27 times more potent at trapping heat in the atmosphere than carbon dioxide. For decades, scientists and farmers have tried to ...

Nov 17, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Long-nosed Pinocchio chameleon fooled researchers—two new species identified

Genetic and morphological studies revealed two new chameleon species. One of them with a very long nose finally receives the scientific name that suits it—Calumma pinocchio. An international research team led by SNSB zoologist ...

Nov 17, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Interface-driven catalyst design combines clean hydrogen production and urea conversion

Prof. Pi-Tai Chou's group at National Taiwan University Department of Chemistry has created a catalyst that turns two challenges into one solution: it produces clean hydrogen with remarkable efficiency while breaking down ...

Nov 17, 2025 in Chemistry
Phys.org / Key corn protein linked to stronger, longer-lasting seed

A new international study co-led by the University of Kentucky Martin-Gatton College of Agriculture, Food and Environment shows how a single genetic change helps protect corn seeds during storage. This offers plant breeders ...

Nov 17, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Lab setup mimics Arctic erosion to find out why shorelines are crumbling

Arctic coastlines are falling into the sea. Wave action, rising sea levels, and thawing permafrost are all contributing to the massive erosion that has forced whole towns to move farther from the water's edge.

Nov 17, 2025 in Earth
Phys.org / New photonic chips passively convert laser light into multiple colors on demand

Over the past several decades, researchers have been making rapid progress in harnessing light to enable all sorts of scientific and industrial applications. From creating stupendously accurate clocks to processing the petabytes ...

Nov 16, 2025 in Physics
Phys.org / Raman quantum memory demonstrates near-unity performance

Over the past decades, quantum physicists and engineers have developed numerous technologies that harness the principles of quantum mechanics to push the boundaries of classical information science. Among these advances, ...

Nov 15, 2025 in Physics
Phys.org / Speaking more than one language may help the brain stay younger

Speaking more than one language can slow down the brain's aging and lower risks linked to accelerated aging.

Nov 15, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Imagery from 4,000-year-old goblet might depict a cosmic creation story, not Enuma Elish myth

The story depicted on the ˁAin Samiya goblet—an 8 cm tall silver vessel from the Intermediate Bronze Age (c. 2650–1950 BCE)—might actually represent a different myth than originally thought, according to a new study.

Nov 15, 2025 in Other Sciences
Phys.org / Drift logs destroy intertidal ecosystems, study shows

Logs are a familiar sight on the beaches along the coast of Vancouver Island and Haida Gwaii and are often viewed positively, as they can stabilize the banks, be used for firewood or act as benches by beach-goers. However, ...

Nov 15, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Dogs 10,000 years ago roamed with bands of humans and came in all shapes and sizes

From village dogs to toy poodles to mastiffs, dogs come in an astonishing array of shapes, colors and sizes. Today there are estimated to be about 700 million dogs living with or around humans.

Nov 15, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Selective PET recycling: Iron catalyst and alcohols convert bottles and textiles into valuable compounds

Professor Kotohiro Nomura's research group at Tokyo Metropolitan University has developed an efficient method for the exclusive depolymerization of PET (polyethylene terephthalate), PET bottles and textile wastes, using alcohols ...

Nov 15, 2025 in Chemistry