Phys.org news

Phys.org / RNA codon expansion platform enables precise protein engineering in mammalian cells

To overcome the inherent challenge of translation termination interference caused by stop codon reprogramming in mammalian cells, researchers from Peking University led by Chen Peng from College of Chemistry and Molecular ...

Jun 27, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Water samples from whale-watching tours can enable noninvasive population monitoring

Effective and noninvasive whale and biodiversity monitoring is now possible with the help of citizen scientists, opening up new opportunities for marine conservation. Water samples collected during whale-watching tours contain ...

Jun 27, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / 'Microbial Noah's Ark' ramps up to save Earth's invisible life forms

A global effort to create a "microbial Noah's Ark" to preserve the world's diverse collection of healthy microbes before they disappear is now entering an active growth phase.

Jun 27, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Rice rebels: Research reveals grain's brewing benefits

Christian Schubert and Scott Lafontaine are fighting an old prejudice: that rice doesn't belong in beer. Now they've got the research to upend that ancient bit of brewing snobbery.

Jun 27, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Beyond the crystal: Dynamic model captures loop flexibility in swine virus drug design

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) continues to devastate the global swine industry, yet the structural basis of how small molecules block its entry into host cells remains unclear. Researchers at ...

Jun 27, 2025 in Chemistry
Phys.org / Researchers demonstrate giant photonic isolation and gyration

Researchers from the Illinois Grainger College of Engineering are the first to demonstrate a simple and tunable method for realizing asymmetric couplings in integrated photonics. Their findings, published in Physical Review ...

Jun 27, 2025 in Physics
Phys.org / Portable DNA sequencing successfully tracks drug-resistant microbes in slaughterhouse wastewater

Antibiotics are one of the greatest triumphs in the history of medical science—but these lifesaving tools have a dark side. Their persistent use can produce "superbugs"—drug-resistant microbes that pose a danger to humans, ...

Jun 27, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Previously unknown SCEP3 protein found essential for plant chromosome mixing in meiosis

Researchers at the IPK Leibniz Institute have discovered a previously unknown protein that is central to plant reproduction. The protein SCEP3 enables plants to mix and precisely distribute their chromosomes—carriers of ...

Jun 27, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Scientists uncover cell structures that squids use to change their appearance

By examining squid skin cells three-dimensionally, a University of California, Irvine–led team has unveiled the structures responsible for the creatures' ability to dynamically change their appearance from transparent to ...

Jun 27, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Protein AIFM1 emerges as a central coordinator of mitochondrial energy metabolism

A collaborative study from the University of Cologne has uncovered how a key mitochondrial protein, AIFM1 (Apoptosis-Inducing Factor Mitochondria-Associated 1), acts as a central hub in the regulation of cellular energy production.

Jun 27, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Modulating gut microbiota contributes to better pork quality, study shows

A research team led by Prof. Kong Xiangfeng from the Institute of Subtropical Agriculture of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has revealed a novel strategy to enhance pork quality by modulating gut microbiota, potentially ...

Jun 27, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / ColdBrew algorithm puts water to work in drug discovery

Every protein in the body is encased in a water shell that directs protein structure, provides vital stability and steers function. Because of this, water molecules represent a powerful but largely underappreciated foothold ...

Jun 27, 2025 in Chemistry