Phys.org news

Phys.org / Planets without plate tectonics and too little carbon dioxide could mean that technological alien life is rare

The closest technological species to us in the Milky Way galaxy could be 33,000 light years away and their civilization would have to be at least 280,000 years, and possibly millions of years, old if they are to exist at ...

Sep 12, 2025 in Astronomy & Space
Phys.org / Ditches as waterways: Managing 'ditch-scapes' to strengthen communities and the environment

Ditches are all around: along roads, through neighborhoods, across fields and marshes. These human-made waterways are so common that they can be easy to miss. A new literature review published in Communications Earth & Environment ...

Sep 12, 2025 in Earth
Phys.org / Models explain mysterious feature controlling magnetic properties of the sun

In the late 1980s, scientists realized they could understand the interior properties of the sun by observing the sound waves that resonate inside it. This technique, called helioseismology, revealed a mysteriously thin dynamical ...

Sep 12, 2025 in Astronomy & Space
Phys.org / Laser reveals sound from supersonic molecules in near-space cold conditions

What happens when you hurl molecules faster than sound through a vacuum chamber nearly as cold as space itself? At the University of Missouri, researchers are finding out—and discovering new ways to detect molecules under ...

Sep 12, 2025 in Chemistry
Phys.org / Researchers reveal molecular assembly and efficient light harvesting of largest eukaryotic photosystem complex

Coccolithophores are a type of single-celled microalgae that fix CO2 into organic matter and precipitate calcium carbonate, profoundly shaping ocean optics, carbon export, and long-term carbon storage. They are major contributors ...

Sep 12, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / How lactate defends cells under stress

Many people are familiar with lactate primarily from sports, where it is produced in muscle cells during physical exertion. However, the molecule could also play an important role in other cell types.

Sep 12, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Dallas scientist wins 'America's Nobel' for research into 'ugly duckling' proteins

More than a decade ago at UT Southwestern, scientist Steven McKnight chased a compound that turns stem cells into beating heart muscle.

Sep 12, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Atom-thin crystals provide new way to power the future of computer memory

Picture the smartphone in your pocket, the data centers powering artificial intelligence, or the wearable health monitors that track your heartbeat. All of them rely on energy-hungry memory chips to store and process information. ...

Sep 12, 2025 in Nanotechnology
Phys.org / Fluorescent 'zoom lens' exposes hidden protein changes for earlier disease detection

A novel strategy developed at Rice University allows scientists to zoom in on tiny segments of proteins inside living cells, revealing localized environmental changes that could indicate the earliest stages of diseases such ...

Sep 12, 2025 in Chemistry
Phys.org / Nanoscale images of protein complex reveal secret to blood clotting chain reaction

If you've ever accidentally sliced yourself on broken glass or a piece of paper, you may have noticed that the bleeding can be hard to stop. Scientists have long wondered how the cascade of events that leads to blood clotting ...

Sep 12, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Uniting the light spectrum on a single microchip

Focused laser-like light that covers a wide range of frequencies is highly desirable for many scientific studies and for many applications, for instance, quality control of manufacturing semiconductor electronic chips. But ...

Sep 12, 2025 in Physics
Phys.org / Stored for 130 years: Bottles reveal evidence of Danish butter production and hygiene practices of the past

Two forgotten bottles in a basement in Frederiksberg containing bacterial cultures from the 1890s have provided researchers at the University of Copenhagen with unique insight into Denmark's butter production history. Using ...

Sep 12, 2025 in Biology