Phys.org news

Phys.org / Algorithms reveal how propane becomes propylene for everyday products

Countless everyday products, from plastic squeeze bottles to outdoor furniture, are derived by first turning propane into propylene.

Nov 13, 2025 in Chemistry
Phys.org / Decoding new DNA 'letters' to advance medicine and biotechnology

A research team led by the A*STAR Genome Institute of Singapore (A*STAR GIS) have developed a method to accurately and efficiently read DNA containing non-standard bases—a task once thought too complex for conventional ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Nanotechnology
Phys.org / Magnetic nanoparticles that successfully navigate complex blood vessels may be ready for clinical trials

Every year, 12 million people worldwide suffer a stroke; many die or are permanently impaired. Currently, drugs are administered to dissolve the thrombus that blocks the blood vessel. These drugs spread throughout the entire ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Nanotechnology
Phys.org / Eggplant pangenome and panphenome reveal diversity and adaptation potential

An international research collaboration, including INRAE, has published the complete set of genes (pangenome) and agronomic traits (panphenome) of the eggplant. Beyond the genome, this comprehensive collection encompasses ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Analysis reveals extensive dog diversity millennia before modern breeding practices

An archaeological study has revealed when domestic dogs first began to show the remarkable diversity that characterizes them today.

Nov 13, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Mechanistic model can predict biological community development across ecosystems

Biological communities are rarely stable. Their composition is constantly changing, depending on the environmental conditions in the respective ecosystems—and sometimes this change is so vast that individual species completely ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Ancient Intermountain West was once a vast sea sponge habitat

While they didn't live in a pineapple under the Phosphoria Sea, it turns out a good chunk of the prehistoric Intermountain West was once blanketed in sea sponges.

Nov 13, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / The hidden impacts of drinking-water treatment on urban streams

Aging lead-pipe drinking water systems, along with the public health measures implemented to reduce their risks, are reshaping the chemistry and health of nearby urban streams. New research from University of Pittsburgh biogeochemists, ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Earth
Phys.org / Race for first private space station heats up as NASA set to retire ISS

With NASA's International Space Station set to come out of service in 2030, American aerospace firm Vast has stepped into a frenzied race for the world's first commercial space station.

Nov 13, 2025 in Astronomy & Space
Phys.org / Invisible groundwater threatens aging urban infrastructure, researchers warn

Groundwater rise as a result of climate change poses a significant threat to coastal cities, says University of Rhode Island assistant professor of geosciences Christopher Russoniello. Russoniello and colleagues recently ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Earth
Phys.org / Which came first: The sponge or the comb jelly? Scientists weigh in

In the world of phylogenetics, there's team sponge and team comb jelly. Which creature roots the animal tree of life—the simple sponge or the more complex comb jelly—has stirred fierce debate among phylogeneticists, researchers ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Biotechnology from the tropics: Ecuador fights against fungus that withers bananas

Ecuadorian scientists are developing a biotechnological strategy to stop banana wilt by genetically editing the causative fungus. Global banana production—one of the pillars of food security and a key source of income for ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Biology