Phys.org news

Dialog / Edible microlasers made from food-safe materials can serve as barcodes and biosensors

If you've ever consumed food made with olive oil, there's a good chance you've unknowingly ingested materials capable of producing lasers. Researchers have recently demonstrated edible microlasers—tiny lasers made entirely ...

Jul 2, 2025 in Physics
Phys.org / Scientists reveal rapid electric current evolution during solar X-class flare

A research team led by Dr. Shen Jinhua from the Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory (XAO) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has investigated rapid spatiotemporal vertical electric currents (VECs) during an X-class flare.

Jul 2, 2025 in Astronomy & Space
Phys.org / Coherent, not chaotic—surprising order found in Brahmaputra-Jamuna River channel migration

Compared to single-channel meandering rivers, multichannel braided rivers are often found in environments with sparse vegetation and coarse, shifting bars of sediment. Past research has called the way in which the paths of ...

Jul 2, 2025 in Earth
Phys.org / When bacteria remember: P. aeruginosa may use epigenetic memory for enhanced infection success

An international research team led by the Helmholtz Center for Infection Research (HZI) has discovered a new strategy used by the human pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa to adapt to its host. In the journal Proceedings of the ...

Jul 2, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Young forests could help to capture carbon in climate change fight

Young forests regrowing from land where mature woodlands have been cut down have a key role to play in removing billions of tons of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) and combating climate change, a new study reveals.

Jul 2, 2025 in Earth
Phys.org / Tiny MoOₓ clusters on TiO₂ nanosheets boost selectivity in photocatalytic methane oxidation

Researchers from the Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology (APM) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has discovered that anchoring subnanometric MoOx clusters onto TiO2 nanosheets can effectively ...

Jul 2, 2025 in Nanotechnology
Phys.org / Artificial nucleolus model reveals step-by-step process of ribosome assembly

Proteins are the infinitely varied chemicals that make cells work, and science has a pretty good idea how they are made. But a critical aspect underlying the machinery of protein manufacture has long been hidden inside the ...

Jul 2, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Domesticated carp show considerably lower stress to catch-and-release fishing

Common carp which are reared in fish-farms, stocked into recreational fisheries and then captured regularly by catch-and-release angling show much lower chronic stress levels than their wild counterparts that never see an ...

Jul 2, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Catalytic process can transform natural polymer into customizable biodegradable plastics

A new study led by Colorado State University Distinguished Professor Eugene Chen outlines a path to creating advanced, recyclable plastics. Published in Nature, the study describes a breakthrough method for upconverting a ...

Jul 2, 2025 in Chemistry
Phys.org / Decades-old mystery solved: How Gram-negative bacteria keep their outer membrane intact

Researchers from the National University of Singapore (NUS) have solved a 60-year-old mystery in bacterial cell envelope biology, defining the primary function of an important protein complex responsible for maintaining the ...

Jul 2, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Smarter flight decisions can mitigate climate impact without undue sacrifice

A new study led by a University of California, Irvine scientist reveals that airlines can make smarter tradeoff decisions to cut aviation's warming impact. The research, published in the journal Nature, offers hopeful news ...

Jul 2, 2025 in Earth
Phys.org / Flipping alkenes for more effective cancer drugs with fewer harmful side effects

For the first time, chemists have discovered a unique way to control and modify a type of compound widely used in medicines, including a drug used to treat breast cancer.

Jul 2, 2025 in Chemistry