Tech Xplore news

Tech Xplore / Verbal nonsense reveals limitations of AI chatbots

The era of artificial-intelligence chatbots that seem to understand and use language the way we humans do has begun. Under the hood, these chatbots use large language models, a particular kind of neural network. But a new ...

Sep 14, 2023 in Machine learning & AI
Tech Xplore / Reduced nitrogen oxide emissions from industrial vehicles ahead

Just a couple decades ago, nitrogen oxide emissions routinely plagued cities' skies and their residents' lungs. These polluting reactive nitrogen oxide gases from the tailpipes of combustion-engine vehicles and machinery ...

Sep 14, 2023 in Energy & Green Tech
Tech Xplore / New global model uses 40 years of meteorological data to map energy demand at multiple spatial scales

A model to map energy demand down to street level shows cooling demand in London grew by 5% per year between 1980 and 2022 as summers heat up.

Sep 14, 2023 in Energy & Green Tech
Tech Xplore / A reliable and wearable system to recognize finger movements in real-time

Devices that can detect, track and decode movements in their surroundings can have countless valuable applications in fields ranging from robotics to health care, the entertainment industry, sports, and more. Wearable sensors ...

Tech Xplore / An embodied conversational agent that merges large language models and domain-specific assistance

Large language models (LLMs) are advanced deep learning techniques that can interact with humans in real-time and respond to prompts about a wide range of topics. These models have gained much popularity after the release ...

Sep 13, 2023 in Robotics
Tech Xplore / Battery-free robots use origami to change shape in mid-air

Researchers at the University of Washington have developed small robotic devices that can change how they move through the air by "snapping" into a folded position during their descent. The team published these results in ...

Sep 13, 2023 in Robotics
Tech Xplore / Exploit steals passwords by tapping into keystrokes

Add one more threat to the list of risks you take when you use your phone to conduct business at the local coffee shop.

Sep 13, 2023 in Internet
Tech Xplore / Engineers create artificial cilia at the microscale

A small team of engineers at Eindhoven University of Technology in the Netherlands, working with a colleague from the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems in Germany, has found a way to create tiny artificial cilia ...

Sep 13, 2023 in Engineering
Tech Xplore / Pixel-by-pixel analysis yields insights into lithium-ion batteries

By mining data from X-ray images, researchers at MIT, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator, and the Toyota Research Institute have made significant new discoveries about the reactivity of lithium iron phosphate, ...

Sep 13, 2023 in Engineering
Tech Xplore / Researchers say chatbot exhibits self-awareness

Are large language models sentient? If they are, how would we know?

Sep 12, 2023 in Computer Sciences
Tech Xplore / An interactive platform that explains machine learning models to its users

Machine learning models are now commonly used in various professional fields, while also underpinning the functioning of many smartphone applications, software packages and online services. While most people are exposed to ...

Sep 12, 2023 in Computer Sciences
Tech Xplore / Humans can feel empathic embarrassment towards robots, finds virtual reality study

In a virtual reality study that sheds light on the intricacies of human-robot interactions, researchers have discovered that humans are capable of experiencing empathic embarrassment when witnessing robots go through embarrassing ...

Sep 12, 2023 in Robotics