Tech Xplore news

Tech Xplore / Topological approach detects adversarial attacks in multimodal AI systems

New vulnerabilities have emerged with the rapid advancement and adoption of multimodal foundational AI models, significantly expanding the potential for cybersecurity attacks. Researchers at Los Alamos National Laboratory ...

Aug 4, 2025 in Security
Tech Xplore / AI models simulate human subjects to aid social science research, but limits remain

LLMs that emulate human speech are being used to cost-effectively test assumptions and run pilot studies, producing promising early results. But researchers note that human data remains essential.

Aug 4, 2025 in Computer Sciences
Tech Xplore / Simple algorithm uses electron microscopy to predict lithium battery failure risk

Researchers at the University of California San Diego have developed a simple yet powerful method to characterize lithium metal battery performance with the help of a widely used imaging tool: scanning electron microscopy. ...

Aug 4, 2025 in Engineering
Tech Xplore / Do more with less—reducing material usage in light-driven energy conversion

Researchers from the Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, have developed a new synthesis route for ultrathin photoanodes, which enables a 100 nm tantalum nitride layer to outperform much thicker films fabricated ...

Tech Xplore / New tool offers direct lighting control for photographs using 3D scene modeling

Lighting plays a crucial role when it comes to visual storytelling. Whether it's film or photography, creators spend countless hours, and often significant budgets, crafting the perfect illumination for their shot. But once ...

Aug 2, 2025 in Software
Tech Xplore / AI tools identify promising alternatives to lithium-ion batteries for energy storage

Researchers from New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) have used artificial intelligence to tackle a critical problem facing the future of energy storage: finding affordable, sustainable alternatives to lithium-ion batteries.

Aug 1, 2025 in Energy & Green Tech
Tech Xplore / Most US homes can save money and affordably weather blackouts with solar plus storage

Most U.S. households could reduce their electricity costs and endure power outages by installing rooftop solar panels and battery packs, according to a new Stanford University study, though people may need to buy the equipment ...

Aug 1, 2025 in Consumer & Gadgets
Tech Xplore / Engineers find new method for developing stronger, lighter 3D-printed parts

Engineers at the University of Maine are developing a new method to more accurately predict the strength of lightweight 3D-printed objects. This research, conducted at the university's Advanced Structures and Composites Center ...

Aug 1, 2025 in Engineering
Tech Xplore / Scientists give robots a sense of touch with fabric that mimics human skin

Robots excel at many things, but having a good sense of touch is not among them. Whether dropping items or pinching them too tightly, which crushes the object, many robots struggle with these basic skills that humans have ...

Aug 1, 2025 in Robotics
Tech Xplore / Flexible optoelectronic device with minimal defects fabricated at just 90°C

Dr. Jung-Dae Kwon's research team at the Energy & Environmental Materials Research Division of the Korea Institute of Materials Science (KIMS) has successfully developed an amorphous silicon optoelectronic device with minimal ...

Aug 1, 2025 in Engineering
Tech Xplore / New AI tool learns to read medical images with far less data

A new artificial intelligence (AI) tool could make it much easier—and cheaper—for doctors and researchers to train medical imaging software, even when only a small number of patient scans are available.

Aug 1, 2025 in Computer Sciences
Tech Xplore / Experts outline evidence-based strategies for responsible AI policy development

As policymakers in the U.S. and globally consider how to govern artificial intelligence technology, Berkeley researchers have joined with others to recommend opportunities to develop evidence-based AI policy.

Aug 1, 2025 in Machine learning & AI