Tech Xplore news

Tech Xplore / Sustainable cement: An electrochemical process to help neutralize cement industry CO₂ emissions

Cement production is the second-largest industrial contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions, but its carbon footprint could be dramatically reduced with a new low-cost, scalable approach demonstrated at the University ...

Jan 11, 2025 in Engineering
Tech Xplore / A Minecraft-based benchmark to train and test multi-modal multi-agent systems

Researchers at the University of California- Los Angeles (UCLA) have recently developed TeamCraft, a new open-world environment for the training and evaluation of algorithms for embodied artificial intelligence (AI) agents, ...

Jan 10, 2025 in Hi Tech & Innovation
Tech Xplore / Microsoft introduces rStar-Math, an SLM for math reasoning and problem solving

A team of math and AI researchers at Microsoft Asia has designed and developed a small language model (SLM) that can be used to solve math problems. The group has posted a paper on the arXiv preprint server outlining the ...

Jan 10, 2025 in Computer Sciences
Tech Xplore / AI-enabled technology is 98% accurate at spotting illegal contraband

Trying to spot contraband is a tricky business. Not only is identifying items like narcotics and counterfeit merchandise difficult, but the current most used technology—X-rays—only gives a 2D view, and often a muddy one ...

Jan 10, 2025 in Hi Tech & Innovation
Tech Xplore / Sustainable building components use passive dehumidification to create a good indoor climate

Whether it's the meeting room of an office building, the exhibition room of a museum or the waiting area of a government office, many people gather in such places, and quickly the air becomes thick. This is partly due to ...

Jan 10, 2025 in Engineering
Tech Xplore / Exploring quinone-based carbon capture: A promising path to safer CO₂ removal

Carbon capture, or the isolation and removal of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere during industrial processes like cement mixing or steel production, is widely regarded as a key component of fighting climate change. Existing ...

Jan 10, 2025 in Engineering
Tech Xplore / Light, flexible and radiation-resistant: Organic solar cells for space

Radiation testing suggests that solar cells made from carbon-based, or organic, materials could outperform conventional silicon and gallium arsenide for generating electricity in the final frontier, a study from the University ...

Jan 10, 2025 in Engineering
Tech Xplore / Open-source holonomic mobile manipulator could advance household robotics

Researchers at Stanford University, Princeton University, and Dexterity recently developed TidyBot++, a holonomic mobile robot that can perform various household chores and could help to train or test new algorithms for robotics ...

Jan 9, 2025 in Hardware
Tech Xplore / Untapped potential: Construction materials could store billions of tons of CO₂ annually

Construction materials such as concrete and plastic have the potential to lock away billions of tons of carbon dioxide, according to a new study by civil engineers and Earth systems scientists at the University of California, ...

Jan 9, 2025 in Engineering
Tech Xplore / Machine learning algorithm enables faster, more accurate predictions on small tabular data sets

Filling gaps in data sets or identifying outliers—that's the domain of the machine learning algorithm TabPFN, developed by a team led by Prof. Dr. Frank Hutter from the University of Freiburg. This artificial intelligence ...

Jan 9, 2025 in Computer Sciences
Tech Xplore / How secure is your Wi-Fi network? Research uncovers major vulnerability in wireless networking technology

We often take for granted just how ubiquitous Wi-Fi has become over the past two decades, explains Northeastern University electrical and computer engineering professor Francesco Restuccia, who is also a member of the Institute ...

Jan 9, 2025 in Internet
Tech Xplore / 3D-printed fungal fuel cell offers biodegradable power solution

A battery that needs feeding instead of charging? This is exactly what Empa researchers have achieved with their 3D-printed, biodegradable fungal battery. The living battery could supply power to sensors for agriculture or ...

Jan 9, 2025 in Engineering