Tech Xplore news

Tech Xplore / Can large language models figure out the real world? New metric measures AI's predictive power
In the 17th century, German astronomer Johannes Kepler figured out the laws of motion that made it possible to accurately predict where our solar system's planets would appear in the sky as they orbit the sun. But it wasn't ...

Tech Xplore / Pre-fatigue training technique doubles the performance of high-strength steel
A NIMS research team has discovered that the fatigue limit of steel is improved by prior cyclic deformation (fatigue) training. Based on this finding, the research team developed a novel pre-fatigue training technique, which ...

Tech Xplore / Study says AI chatbots need to fix suicide response, as family sues over ChatGPT role in boy's death
A study of how three popular artificial intelligence chatbots respond to queries about suicide found that they generally avoid answering questions that pose the highest risk to the user, such as for specific how-to guidance. ...

Tech Xplore / Coin-sized device uses nut waste and drops of water to generate green energy
Researchers at the University of Waterloo have developed an inexpensive device that generates enough electricity to power a calculator using only waste walnut shells and drops of water. Their work is published in the journal ...

Tech Xplore / AI detects defects in smart factory manufacturing processes even when conditions change
Recently, defect detection systems using artificial intelligence (AI) sensor data have been installed in smart factory manufacturing sites. However, when the manufacturing process changes due to machine replacement or variations ...

Tech Xplore / Defect engineering can improve reliability of thermoelectrics for high-performance generators
A research team from Skoltech, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, N.M. Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics RAS, and other scientific organizations has studied the effect of various types of defects on the mechanical ...

Tech Xplore / Meta's new ultra-thin flat-panel display could change the future of screens
Meta has developed a new flat ultra-thin panel laser display that could lead to lighter, more immersive augmented reality (AR) glasses and improve the picture quality of smartphones, tablets and televisions. The new display ...

Tech Xplore / Digital to analog in one smooth step: Device could replace signal modulators in fiber-optic networks
Addressing a major roadblock in next-generation photonic computing and signal processing systems, researchers at the Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS) have created a device that can ...

Tech Xplore / Scalable metal-organic framework electrodes boost efficiency and cut costs for hydrogen production
A research team led by Prof. Zhao Shenlong from the National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has developed scalable metal-organic framework (MOF) electrodes for alkaline water ...

Dialog / How terahertz beams and a quantum-inspired receiver could free multi-core processors from the wiring bottleneck
For decades, computing followed a simple rule: Smaller transistors made chips faster, cheaper, and more capable. As Moore's law slows, a different limit has come into focus. The challenge is no longer only computation; modern ...

Tech Xplore / Login system helps spot online hacks without sacrificing privacy
A new system developed by Cornell Tech researchers helps users detect when their online accounts have been compromised—without exposing their personal devices to invasive tracking by web services.

Tech Xplore / Can we trust AI? Researchers offer framework for tackling this question
An international team of researchers has put forward a framework that it argues can be used to answer one of the biggest questions facing artificial intelligence (AI) technologies: can AI be trusted? The framework offers ...