Tech Xplore news

Tech Xplore / A strategy to boost the efficiency of perovskite/organic solar cells

In recent years, researchers have been experimenting with a wide range of solar cell designs in the hope of facilitating their widespread deployment. Organic solar cells based on perovskite materials have been found to exhibit ...

Tech Xplore / Computer scientists unveil novel attacks on cybersecurity

Researchers have found two novel types of attacks that target the conditional branch predictor found in high-end Intel processors, which could be exploited to compromise billions of processors currently in use.

Apr 27, 2024 in Computer Sciences
Tech Xplore / A framework to compare lithium battery testing data and results during operation

Reliably monitoring the amount of lithium (Li) present in rechargeable batteries, specifically in the so-called cathode active material (CAM), is key to understanding the condition of batteries from the time when it is fabricated ...

Apr 26, 2024 in Energy & Green Tech
Tech Xplore / New circuit boards can be repeatedly recycled

A recent United Nations report found that the world generated 137 billion pounds of electronic waste in 2022, an 82% increase from 2010. Yet less than a quarter of 2022's e-waste was recycled. While many things impede a sustainable ...

Tech Xplore / Scientists create new atomic clock that is both ultra-precise and sturdy

A team of physicists and engineers at Vector Atomic, Inc., a maker of navigation and communications equipment, has developed a new kind of atomic clock that they claim is both ultra-precise and sturdy. In their paper published ...

Apr 26, 2024 in Engineering
Tech Xplore / Researcher develop high-performance amorphous p-type oxide semiconductor

Researchers have collaborated on the development of a tellurium-selenium composite oxide semiconductor material. Their efforts led to the successful creation of a high-performance and highly stable p-type thin-film transistor ...

Tech Xplore / Custom-made catalyst leads to longer-lasting and more sustainable green hydrogen production

Researchers led by Ryuhei Nakamura at the RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science (CSRS) in Japan have improved on their green and sustainable method of extracting hydrogen from water by using a custom-made catalyst ...

Apr 26, 2024 in Energy & Green Tech
Tech Xplore / Built-in bionic computing: Researchers develop method to control pneumatic artificial muscles

Creating robots to safely aid disaster victims is one challenge; executing flexible robot control that takes advantage of the material's softness is another. The use of pliable soft materials to collaborate with humans and ...

Apr 26, 2024 in Robotics
Tech Xplore / Researchers outline path forward for tandem solar cells

As the old saying goes, two heads are better than one. The same is true when it comes to solar cells working in tandem. Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy's National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) have prepared ...

Apr 26, 2024 in Energy & Green Tech
Tech Xplore / New approach could make reusing captured carbon far cheaper, less energy-intensive

Engineers at Georgia Tech have designed a process that converts carbon dioxide removed from the air into useful raw material that could be used for new plastics, chemicals, or fuels.

Apr 26, 2024 in Energy & Green Tech
Tech Xplore / Study explores why human-inspired machines can be perceived as eerie

Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms and robots are becoming increasingly advanced, exhibiting capabilities that vaguely resemble those of humans. The growing similarities between AIs and humans could ultimately bring ...

Apr 25, 2024 in Robotics
Tech Xplore / Adobe's VideoGigaGAN uses AI to make blurry videos sharp and clear

A team of video and AI engineers at Adobe Research has developed an AI application called VideoGigaGAN, that can accept a blurry video and enhance it to make it a much shaper product. The team describes their work and results ...

Apr 25, 2024 in Computer Sciences