Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Tangled scar tissue may set stage for dangerous placenta condition

Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) used to be a rare pregnancy condition, but it now affects roughly 14,000 pregnancies annually, posing a major cause of maternal death. Yet why it happens is still not well understood. Placenta ...

Medical Xpress / High-dose risankizumab trial tests staying power against psoriasis

Oregon Medical Research Center in Portland, Oregon, has led a phase 2 trial in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis that paired higher-than-approved doses of risankizumab with extended follow-up and found high early skin clearance ...

Jan 2, 2026 in Immunology
Medical Xpress / Creating cells that help the brain keep its cool

Researchers at Lund University in Sweden have created a method that makes it possible to transform the brain's support cells into parvalbumin-positive cells. These cells act as the brain's rapid-braking system and are significantly ...

Jan 2, 2026 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / AI model predicts B cell reactivity to neoantigens for improved cancer vaccines

Neoantigens are unique markers that distinguish only cancer cells. By adding B cell reactivity, cancer vaccines can move beyond one-time attacks and short-term memory to become a long-term immunity that "remembers" cancer, ...

Jan 2, 2026 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Potential biomarker linked to multiple sclerosis progression and brain inflammation

A new University of Toronto-led study has discovered a possible biomarker linked to multiple sclerosis (MS) disease progression that could help identify patients most likely to benefit from new drugs.

Jan 2, 2026 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / A mother's circadian rhythm may predict her child's vulnerability to bacterial infection

In laboratory models, researchers at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center discovered that a mother's circadian rhythms, or internal body clock, can influence the immune system states of her offspring, which can ...

Jan 2, 2026 in Genetics
Medical Xpress / Costs pose hurdle for promising new hepatitis C lab test

A new rapid test for hepatitis C could help identify many more patients who could be cured of the deadly disease, but its use may be limited unless insurers' reimbursement rises to cover its high cost, according to researchers ...

Medical Xpress / Tumor bacteria linked to immunotherapy resistance in head and neck cancer

Cleveland Clinic researchers have discovered that bacteria inside cancerous tumors may be key to understanding why immunotherapy works for some patients but not others.

Jan 2, 2026 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Combination therapy for Burkitt's lymphoma dramatically improves cure rates in mice

Burkitt's lymphoma is a rare and aggressive blood cancer characterized by a translocation of the MYC gene. It occurs most often in children and young adults. In recent years, CAR-T cell therapy—often referred to as a "living ...

Jan 2, 2026 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Rising food prices linked to childhood stunting and obesity

When food prices skyrocket during an economic crisis, it is primarily urban populations and people with low levels of education who are affected. This can have lifelong negative health consequences—such as stunted growth ...

Jan 2, 2026 in Health
Medical Xpress / Short, intensive workouts can help fight bowel cancer

As many of us embark on an exercise or gym routine for the new year, research reveals that just 10 minutes of intense exercise could help fight cancer.

Jan 2, 2026 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / How binge drinking triggers gut damage and inflammation so quickly

Research shows that a single drinking binge—roughly four drinks for women or five for men within about two hours—can disrupt the gastrointestinal tract in measurable ways. Even in healthy adults, such a rapid influx of ...

Jan 2, 2026 in Addiction