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Phys.org / Physicists' laser experiment excites atom's nucleus, may enable new type of atomic clock

For nearly 50 years, physicists have dreamed of the secrets they could unlock by raising the energy state of an atom's nucleus using a laser. The achievement would allow today's atomic clocks to be replaced with a nuclear ...

13 hours ago in Physics
Tech Xplore / New design approach identifies routes to stronger titanium alloys

Titanium alloys are essential structural materials for a wide variety of applications, from aerospace and energy infrastructure to biomedical equipment. But like most metals, optimizing their properties tends to involve a ...

14 hours ago in Engineering
Phys.org / Human presence shifts balance between leopards and hyenas in East Africa

Who's stronger? A solitary leopard or cackle of hyenas? And which is best at getting along with humans?

13 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / How climate change is affecting where species live

As the climate warms, many species are on the move, raising new challenges for policy-makers around the world. Shifts in the ranges of mosquitoes and disease-bearing ticks and bats are introducing illnesses such as malaria ...

13 hours ago in Earth
Phys.org / New study shows mysterious solar particle blasts can devastate the ozone layer, bathing Earth in radiation for years

The remarkable aurora in early May this year demonstrated the power that solar storms can emit as radiation, but occasionally the sun does something far more destructive. Known as "solar particle events," these blasts of ...

15 hours ago in Astronomy & Space
Phys.org / Treatment with a mixture of antimicrobial peptides found to impede antibiotic resistance

A common infection-causing bacteria was much less likely to evolve antibiotic resistance when treated with a mixture of antimicrobial peptides rather than a single peptide, making these mixtures a viable strategy for developing ...

13 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / Study reveals fireworks' impact on air quality

As Independence Day approaches, Utahns are preparing to celebrate the nation's birth with dazzling displays of light and color. However, a new BYU study published in Applied Geochemistry warns that these festivities come ...

14 hours ago in Earth
Phys.org / Scientists crack new method for high-capacity, secure quantum communication

Scientists have made a significant breakthrough in creating a new method for transmitting quantum information using particles of light called qudits. These qudits promise a future quantum internet that is both secure and ...

15 hours ago in Physics
Tech Xplore / Scientists develop new electrolytes for low-temperature lithium metal batteries

Electric vehicles, large-scale energy storage, polar research and deep space exploration all have placed higher demands on the energy density and low-temperature performance of energy storage batteries. In recent years, lithium ...

14 hours ago in Energy & Green Tech
Phys.org / Scientists create world's most amazingly difficult maze with future potential to boost carbon capture

In new research, physicists have wielded the power of chess to design a group of intricate mazes, which could ultimately be used to tackle some of the world's most pressing challenges.

16 hours ago in Physics
Phys.org / New AI program helps identify elusive space plasmoids

In an ongoing game of cosmic hide and seek, scientists have a new tool that may give them an edge. Physicists at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) have developed a computer program ...

14 hours ago in Physics
Phys.org / Study: More complaints, worse performance when AI monitors employees

Organizations using AI to monitor employees' behavior and productivity can expect them to complain more, be less productive and want to quit more—unless the technology can be framed as supporting their development, Cornell ...

15 hours ago in Other Sciences