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Phys.org / New measurement station in Brazil: Quantum technology expands global network in search for dark matter

A highly sensitive quantum sensor from Jena has traveled nearly 9,000 kilometers: by truck to Hamburg, by ship across the Atlantic, and finally overland to Vassouras, Brazil.

6 hours ago in Physics
Medical Xpress / Depression shown to be both cause and consequence of poor health

A large international study led by researchers at the Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, shows that major depressive disorder (MDD) not only increases risk for a wide range of diseases ...

17 hours ago in Psychology & Psychiatry
Phys.org / Sea-level projections from the 1990s were spot on, study says

Global sea-level change has now been measured by satellites for more than 30 years, and a comparison with climate projections from the mid-1990s shows that they were remarkably accurate, according to two Tulane University ...

12 hours ago in Earth
Tech Xplore / Scorpion-inspired pressure sensors let robots feel their surroundings

Nature, the master engineer, is coming to our rescue again. Inspired by scorpions, scientists have created new pressure sensors that are both highly sensitive and able to work across a wide variety of pressures.

19 hours ago in Robotics
Phys.org / Microbes form living electrical networks to filter methane from ocean floor, scientists discover

Methane—a potent greenhouse gas—constantly seeps from the ocean floor and can rise into the atmosphere. Now, an international team led by scientists with the USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences has uncovered ...

12 hours ago in Biology
Medical Xpress / Effortful pastimes are perceived as more meaningful than those requiring minimal effort, study finds

Past studies suggest that how people spend their time outside of work or academic endeavors can contribute to their overall well-being and life satisfaction. Yet how humans perceive different leisure activities that they ...

19 hours ago in Psychology & Psychiatry
Phys.org / Oil and gas air pollution linked to 91,000 early deaths in the US each year

Air pollution from oil and gas is causing 91,000 premature deaths and hundreds of thousands of health issues across the United States annually, with Black, Asian, Native American and Hispanic groups consistently the most ...

12 hours ago in Earth
Medical Xpress / Diagnosing diabetes may soon be as easy as breathing into a bag

In the U.S., one in five of the 37 million adults who has diabetes doesn't know it. Current methods of diagnosing diabetes and prediabetes usually require a visit to a doctor's office or lab work, both of which can be expensive ...

12 hours ago in Diabetes
Phys.org / Self-consistent model incorporates gas self-gravity effects to address accretion across cosmic scales

A research team led by Prof. Jiao Chengliang at the Yunnan Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, along with collaborators, has introduced a self-consistent model that addresses long-unresolved theoretical gaps ...

13 hours ago in Astronomy & Space
Phys.org / Hydroxyl adsorption identified as key factor in electrocatalytic ammonia production

Compared with the energy-intensive Haber-Bosch process, renewable energy-driven electrocatalytic nitrate reduction reaction (NO3−RR) provides a low-carbon route for ammonia synthesis under mild conditions. Using nitrate ...

12 hours ago in Chemistry
Phys.org / Analysis reveals phytoplankton's contribution to centuries-long ocean carbon storage

Phytoplankton—microscopic algae that form the base of ocean food webs—have long been viewed as transient players in the global carbon cycle: They bloom, die, and the carbon they contain is quickly recycled back into the ...

13 hours ago in Earth
Phys.org / Using game theory to explain how institutions arise naturally to manage limited resources

A simple model developed by a RIKEN researcher and a collaborator predicts the emergence of self-organized institutions that manage limited resources such as fisheries or irrigation water. This model provides a window into ...

13 hours ago in Other Sciences