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Phys.org / Water and gruel—not bread: Discovering the diet of early Neolithic farmers in Scandinavia

At a Neolithic settlement on the Danish island Funen dating back 5,500 years, archaeologists have discovered both grinding stones and grains from early cereals. However, new research reveals that the inhabitants did not use ...

21 hours ago in Other Sciences
Phys.org / 'Living' ceramics utilize bacteria for gas sensing and carbon capture

A team of materials scientists and chemists at ETH Zürich has developed a way to make "living" ceramics that can detect small amounts of formaldehyde and capture carbon dioxide from the air. In their project, reported in ...

17 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / Study reveals right whales live 130 years—or more

New research published in Science Advances reveals that right whales can survive for more than 130 years—almost twice as long as previously understood.

18 hours ago in Biology
Tech Xplore / Open-source platform provides a virtual playground for human-AI teaming

Artificial intelligence (AI) has already become an invisible but indispensable collaborator in our lives. It helps filter spam from your inbox, improves your Netflix recommendations, and, as an automotive copilot, suggests ...

18 hours ago in Machine learning & AI
Phys.org / Discovery of enzyme pathway may lead to lifesaving leishmaniasis treatments

A breakthrough in understanding how a single-cell parasite makes ergosterol (its version of cholesterol) could lead to more effective drugs for human leishmaniasis, a parasitic disease that afflicts about 1 million people ...

18 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / Structural analysis reveals how human eyelashes promote water drainage

Throughout human evolution, body and facial hair have notably diminished, yet eyelashes have remained a distinguishing feature. The physiological or functional purpose of eyelashes—traditionally thought to be for catching ...

18 hours ago in Chemistry
Medical Xpress / Hypersensitive strain sensor enables real-time stroke monitoring

A research team led by Prof. Seung-Kyun Kang from the Department of Materials Science and Engineering at Seoul National University has developed a strain sensor with record-breaking sensitivity in collaboration with researchers ...

18 hours ago in Neuroscience
Tech Xplore / New material for sodium-ion batteries brings affordable, sustainable future within grasp

While lithium-ion batteries have been the go-to technology for everything from smartphones and laptops to electric cars, there are growing concerns about the future because lithium is relatively scarce, expensive and difficult ...

20 hours ago in Energy & Green Tech
Phys.org / Wireless antennas harness light to decode cellular communication signals

Monitoring electrical signals in biological systems helps scientists understand how cells communicate, which can aid in the diagnosis and treatment of conditions like arrhythmia and Alzheimer's.

18 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / New electron microscopy technique reveals complex spin structures at femtosecond timescales

Plasmons are collective oscillations of electrons in a solid and are important for a wide range of applications, such as sensing, catalysis, and light harvesting. Plasmonic waves that travel along the surface of a metal, ...

19 hours ago in Physics
Phys.org / Heterogeneous host populations drive evolution of more virulent pathogens, modeling study shows

The evolution of pathogens has received attention in a wide range of scientific fields, such as epidemiology, demography, and evolutionary ecology. Understanding pathogen evolution is particularly urgent for rapidly evolving ...

19 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / Cyanobacteria research unlocks potential for renewable plastics from carbon dioxide

Scientists at The University of Manchester have achieved a significant breakthrough in using cyanobacteria—commonly known as "blue-green algae"—to convert carbon dioxide (CO2) into valuable bio-based materials.

19 hours ago in Biology