Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Koala vaccine offers clues to solving human health challenge

A vaccine first developed to protect koalas from a devastating disease is now offering rare insights that could help accelerate human vaccine development for one of the world's most common sexually transmitted infections.

Apr 28, 2026
Medical Xpress / Fluorescent quail embryos could help solve serious birth defects in humans

The quail is a small, unassuming bird that glides rather than flies and prefers to hide under bushes than to perch on top of a tree. And now, it's also helping scientists understand serious birth defects in humans.

Apr 28, 2026
Medical Xpress / T cells, not B cells, are the culprit in kidney damage in lupus, study shows

Kidney damage is a serious complication affecting individuals with lupus, an autoimmune disease where immune B cells malfunction and produce antibodies that attack the body's own cells, tissues, and organs.

Apr 28, 2026
Medical Xpress / Study finds three distinct patterns of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease

Cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease differs substantially from one person to the next and is not well predicted by existing medical tests. Among people with preclinical Alzheimer's disease who began one of two related ...

Apr 28, 2026
Medical Xpress / Key molecular dynamic could boost cancer treatments while limiting stem cell transplant rejection

A key molecular dynamic could be the key to fighting tumors while allowing patients to still receive life-saving cell transplantation, according to the latest finding published by a team of scientists from the Hackensack ...

Apr 28, 2026
Medical Xpress / Researchers identify how the Dicer enzyme affects infertility and cancer progression

Activation of a specific part of the Dicer enzyme can change its shape in a way that affects its critical role in proper cell division, with implications for both cancer biology and fertility, according to researchers at ...

Apr 28, 2026
Medical Xpress / Experimental drug offers new hope for celiac disease treatment

An experimental drug may in future provide a new form of protection for people with celiac disease. According to an international study led by the Universities of Oulu and Tampere, the drug dampens the harmful effects of ...

Apr 28, 2026
Medical Xpress / Bile duct cells reveal key pathway that may shape personalized fibrosis treatment

Many liver diseases share a common characteristic: fibrosis, the progressive accumulation of scarring in the liver tissue. Those scars—the liver's response to persistent injuries or attacks—can prevent the organ from functioning ...

Apr 28, 2026
Medical Xpress / Microrobotics technology to help transform cancer treatments of the future

Cancer treatment and other delicate medical procedures could one day be carried out using tiny microrobots guided precisely inside the body after scientists developed a new magnetic tool to control them. The new tool, called ...

Apr 28, 2026
Medical Xpress / Emotion recognition issues linked to chronic pain

A large, two-year study led by researchers at Johns Hopkins Medicine and consisting of more than 1,400 adults living with chronic pain across the United States found that people who struggle to identify and describe their ...

Apr 28, 2026
Medical Xpress / First-ever freeze-dried artificial platelets are shelf-stable and portable—a major advance for field medicine

Platelets, which allow blood to clot, can save patients in danger of bleeding to death from traumatic injuries. But donated platelets can only be given to patients in a hospital and last only a few days at room temperature ...

Apr 28, 2026
Medical Xpress / Study identifies new treatment targets for vascular dementia

A new study led by researchers at UNSW Sydney's Center for Healthy Brain Aging (CHeBA) has identified potential biological targets that could help guide future research into treatments for vascular dementia—a common and serious ...

Apr 28, 2026