Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Visualizing core pathologies of Parkinson's disease and related disorders in live patients

In countries with an aging population, neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) are becoming more prevalent. These conditions, for which no definitive cure currently ...

Jun 28, 2024 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Kids given 'digital pacifiers' to calm tantrums fail to learn how to regulate emotions, study finds

Tantrums are part of growing up. How these outbursts of anger or frustration are managed, however, can impact children's emotional development.

Jun 28, 2024 in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / Creating supranormal hearing in mice

A study from Michigan Medicine's Kresge Hearing Research Institute was able to produce supranormal hearing in mice, while also supporting a hypothesis on the cause of hidden hearing loss in humans.

Jun 28, 2024 in Gerontology & Geriatrics
Medical Xpress / Breakthrough research makes cancer-fighting viral agent more effective

When a cancer cell doesn't respond to traditional therapies, doctors may turn to a sort of viral biological warfare, by deploying "troops" in the form of viral agents that are specifically engineered to target and eliminate ...

Jun 28, 2024 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Novel mechanism for targeting bone marrow adipocytes to prevent bone loss

Bone marrow adipocytes (BMAds) are situated within the bone microenvironment, in close proximity to bone cells, vascular structures, and hematopoietic tissues. The shift of bone marrow stromal/stem cells (BMSCs) lineage towards ...

Jun 28, 2024 in Immunology
Medical Xpress / Most kids get antibiotics for pink eye, study shows. Experts say they're usually not needed

Doctors are prescribing antibiotics to most kids and teens who have pink eye, despite guidelines that discourage their use, researchers reported Thursday.

Jun 28, 2024 in Medications
Medical Xpress / Fears of attack and no phone signal deter women trail runners, finds study

Many studies have shown the health benefits of running, for both physical and psychological well-being. The researchers hope that, by identifying the features that are attractive to runners, they can help policymakers create ...

Jun 28, 2024 in Health
Medical Xpress / New device inspired by python teeth may reduce the risk of rotator cuff re-tearing

Most people, when they think about pythons, visualize the huge snake constricting and swallowing victims whole. But did you know that pythons initially hold onto their prey with their sharp, backward-curving teeth?

Medical Xpress / Serotonin 2C receptor regulates memory in mice and humans: Implications for Alzheimer's disease

Researchers at Baylor College of Medicine, the University of Cambridge in the U.K. and collaborating institutions have shown that serotonin 2C receptor in the brain regulates memory in people and animal models. The findings, ...

Jun 28, 2024 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Researchers develop scalable synthesis of cancer-fighting compounds

Withanolides, a class of naturally occurring compounds found in plants, have long been a focus of cancer research due to their ability to inhibit cancer cell growth, induce cell death and prevent metastasis. These compounds ...

Jun 28, 2024 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Combination of varenicline and nicotine lozenges found to increase smoking abstinence

Smokers seeking to conquer their addiction may have a new treatment option following the results from a clinical trial led by Monash University, which found a combination of varenicline and nicotine lozenges significantly ...

Jun 28, 2024 in Health
Medical Xpress / Spinal cord formation in the embryo: The role of a protein family identified

Work by the team of Dr. Frédéric Charron recently published in The Journal of Neuroscience, identifies the fundamental role of a family of proteins, the β-arrestins, in the development of the nervous system at the embryonic ...

Jun 28, 2024 in Neuroscience