Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Two lipids that help switch on STING open doors in fight against autoimmune disorders and cancer

UT Southwestern Medical Center researchers have identified two lipids that work together with a quintessential protein known as stimulator of interferon genes (STING) to launch an immune response in the human body. Their ...

Feb 24, 2026 in Immunology
Medical Xpress / It's not just about the number on the scale: The hidden value of so-called 'yo-yo dieting'

So-called "yo-yo dieting" confers long-term health benefits, according to a new study by Ben-Gurion University of the Negev researchers. "Yo-yo dieting" is a pattern in which individuals lose weight through lifestyle interventions ...

Feb 24, 2026 in Health
Medical Xpress / The brain's primitive 'fear center' is actually a sophisticated mediator, research reveals

A Dartmouth study challenges the conventional view that the amygdala—the two-sided structure deep in the brain involved in emotion, learning, and decision making—is simply the brain's primitive "fear center," reflexively ...

Feb 24, 2026 in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / New strategy grabs cancer's 'undruggable' proteins and throws them in the cellular trash

When cancer-driving proteins resist various treatments, Northwestern University scientists have uncovered a new solution. Don't fight them—throw them in the cellular trash. In a new study published in Nature Communications, ...

Feb 24, 2026 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Children born with upper limb difference show the incredible adaptability of the young brain

A unique study imaging brain activity in children born with upper limb difference—for example, one hand—has shown the amazing ability of the brain to adapt to compensate and support their daily lives. The research, led ...

Feb 24, 2026 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Did you hear about the lab-made ear?

In laboratory experiments, researchers have produced ear cartilage that remains form-stable in animal models. Only one element is missing to make the tissue as elastic as a natural ear.

Feb 24, 2026 in Medical research
Medical Xpress / Engineered immune therapy could help fight brain aging

Researchers with the Knight Initiative for Brain Resilience have modified a well-known immune protein to spark the growth of new neurons, ease brain inflammation, and improve cognition in old mice. The findings, published ...

Feb 24, 2026 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Clinically informed AI outperforms foundation models in spinal cord disease prediction

Cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) refers to spinal cord compression from arthritis in the neck and is the leading cause of spinal cord dysfunction in older adults. CSM is a chronic, progressive condition that can cause ...

Medical Xpress / Dopamine selects, astrocytes refine: A new mechanism for motor-learning circuit rewiring

When we learn a new motor skill—whether mastering a piano passage or refining balance while walking—the brain must reorganize the circuits that control movement. For decades, this process of synaptic remodeling has been ...

Feb 24, 2026 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Human liver tissue cell architecture reconstructed in 3D at a cellular level

Never-before-seen 3D reconstructions of human liver tissue have been created at a cellular level. The details obtained by a team of UW Medicine and University of Washington engineers and physicians capture the spatial microstructure ...

Feb 24, 2026 in Biomedical technology
Medical Xpress / Novel markers of brain blood flow and oxygenation may offer early clues to Alzheimer's risk

Subtle changes in how blood flows through the brain and how brain tissue uses oxygen may be closely linked to Alzheimer's disease risk, according to new research from the Mark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics ...

Feb 24, 2026 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Study finds that telemedicine visits cost far less than office visits

Telemedicine visits are five times less costly than in-person appointments for the most common conditions able to be treated by both forms of visits, new research from the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of ...

Feb 24, 2026 in Medical economics