Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Certain antibiotics may may boost immune system

Research led by Lancaster University has discovered that a class of antibiotics—fluoroquinolones—can directly alter the potential bacterial killing ability of one of our immune cells called the macrophage.

Jan 20, 2026 in Medications
Medical Xpress / Brain activity maps challenge traditional descriptions of prefrontal cortex

For more than a century, maps of the brain have been based on how brain tissue looks under the microscope. These anatomical maps divide the brain into regions according to structural variations in the tissue. But do these ...

Jan 20, 2026 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Study reveals potential therapeutic target for treating glaucoma

Researchers have identified a metabolically sensitive cell subtype in the eye's drainage system which shows early signs of dysfunction in a genetic mouse model of glaucoma.

Jan 20, 2026 in Genetics
Medical Xpress / Machine learning identifies factors that may determine the age of onset of Huntington's disease

A team from the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences and the Institute of Neurosciences at the University of Barcelona (UBneuro) has applied advanced artificial intelligence techniques to better understand why Huntington's ...

Jan 20, 2026 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Common diabetes drug fails to improve walking performance in peripheral artery disease patients

A common diabetes medication does not help people with peripheral artery disease (PAD) and without diabetes walk farther, according to results from a major U.S. clinical trial published in JAMA.

Medical Xpress / Study finds elevated alcohol involvement in suicides of lesbian, gay and bisexual women

Lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) women are significantly more likely to have alcohol involved at the time of suicide compared with heterosexual women, according to a new study from Columbia University Mailman School of Public ...

Jan 20, 2026 in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / Study links stroke-induced stress response to weakened immune system and higher infection risk

A new University of Manchester and Edinburgh study published in the journal Brain, Behavior and Immunity has found that people who have had a stroke have fewer of a specific type of immune cell called B cells, which normally ...

Jan 20, 2026 in Cardiology
Medical Xpress / To measure the force of TBIs, this lab is building a better brain

The medical consequences of traumatic brain injuries are well-studied and affect millions of Americans every year. But one of the brain's complexities is less explored: how much force from a car crash, explosion or other ...

Jan 20, 2026 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Gut microbiota can predict long-term complications of acute pancreatitis

A Europe-wide study led by the University Medical Center Göttingen (UMG) shows that the microbial composition of the gut, known as the gut microbiome, can predict long-term complications following severe acute pancreatitis. ...

Medical Xpress / Pan-fungal vaccine proves effective against Candida auris in mice

A vaccine created by University of Georgia researchers to battle multiple life-threatening fungal infections is also effective against Candida auris in mice, according to a new study published in Vaccines by researchers in ...

Medical Xpress / Across cultures, people combine reference frames to orient themselves

When walking through an unfamiliar city, we might rely on different types of directions. Head east out of the train station, take a left at the stoplight, turn at the building with the mural.

Jan 20, 2026 in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / Small daily changes linked to dramatically longer lives

Two separate studies suggest that minor lifestyle changes can lead to a longer life. One Norwegian-led team estimated that adding five min/day of moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity and reducing daily sedentary ...

Jan 19, 2026 in Health