Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Obesity and inflammation may accelerate lung aging and increase the risk of COPD

A Brazilian study involving nearly 900 participants under the age of 40 reinforces the idea that premature lung aging is linked not only to smoking but also to factors such as obesity and systemic inflammation. These two ...

Dec 17, 2025 in Inflammatory disorders
Medical Xpress / Where medicine meets melody—how lullabies help babies and parents in intensive care

Playing soothing live music in intensive care units not only helps parents bond with their baby but also provides a moment's respite from an uncertain and stressful situation, says a senior doctor in the The BMJ.

Dec 17, 2025 in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / Gene therapy advances as scientists guide jumping DNA to target faulty genes

JABSOM Cell and Molecular Biology researcher Dr. Jesse Owens has spent the better part of two decades chasing a vision that began with the revolutionary idea that DNA can move itself. Now, his team's latest breakthrough is ...

Dec 17, 2025 in Genetics
Medical Xpress / Link between tumor metabolism and drug efficacy in cancer cells may help advance precision chemotherapy

Chemotherapy drugs that target cancer cells without damaging normal cells remain one of the key goals of precision medicine in cancer treatment. The challenge is designing drugs that do this effectively.

Dec 17, 2025 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Distinct components of mRNA vaccines cooperate to instruct efficient germinal center responses

mRNA vaccines, such as those used against COVID-19, are effective at generating antibody responses. These antibodies are produced through specialized immune structures called germinal centers, but until now it was not fully ...

Dec 17, 2025 in Immunology
Medical Xpress / Heavy menstruation common among teenage girls—questionnaire can reveal risk of iron deficiency

More than half of teenage girls experienced heavy bleeding and 40% had an iron deficiency. The research, led by Lund University in Sweden, also shows that young teenage girls who experience heavy menstrual bleeding—and ...

Dec 17, 2025 in Health
Medical Xpress / Doctors deliver 'miracle' baby while removing 22-pound ovarian cyst

Ryu Lopez is quite literally a miracle baby. Ryu developed completely outside his mother's uterus, resting on his mother's vital organs in what doctors called a very rare abdominal ectopic pregnancy.

Dec 17, 2025 in Obstetrics & gynaecology
Medical Xpress / Menopause symptoms may be frequent and have negative effects, according to female endurance athletes

A new study finds menopause symptoms to be very frequently reported by female endurance athletes, with many perceiving a negative effect on their training and performance. The findings are published in PLOS One by Heather ...

Medical Xpress / New risk score helps predict pancreatic cancer recurrence

Cedars-Sinai investigators, leading a multi-institutional team, have developed and validated a tool to predict which patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PanNETs) need closer monitoring because their cancer is ...

Dec 17, 2025 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Confused by the doctor's questionnaire? Study suggests it's common

Imagine sitting down for an appointment with a therapist—or any care provider. Perhaps it's the first time you've seen this provider, or the first time in a while. You'll likely need to fill out a form with a set of questions ...

Dec 17, 2025 in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / How embryos and the uterus 'talk' during implantation

A new study shows that the embryo and the uterine lining conduct an active "conversation" from the very earliest stages of implantation. They engage in a back and forth of tiny packages called extracellular vesicles and lipid ...

Dec 17, 2025 in Medical research
Medical Xpress / Antimalarial drug candidate shows potential for fighting resistance and reducing malaria transmission

Researchers have developed a new antimalarial drug candidate designed to address the growing challenge of drug resistance and potentially reduce malaria transmission.

Dec 17, 2025 in Medications