Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Premature menopause raises long-term heart risk by 40%, large study reveals

Women who enter natural menopause before age 40 face about a 40% higher lifetime risk of developing coronary heart disease than women who experience menopause later, according to a large Northwestern Medicine study that is ...

Mar 18, 2026
Medical Xpress / Gene mutation tied to schizophrenia slows brain's updating of beliefs

One of the symptoms of schizophrenia is difficulty incorporating new information about the world. This can lead patients to struggle with making decisions and, eventually, to lose touch with reality. MIT neuroscientists have ...

Mar 18, 2026
Medical Xpress / GLP-1 medications used to treat diabetes and obesity may also help alleviate symptoms of anxiety and depression

GLP-1 medications used to treat diabetes and obesity were associated with a reduced need for hospital care and sickness absence due to psychiatric reasons, a new study shows. The large register-based study was carried out ...

Mar 18, 2026
Medical Xpress / Why some breast cancers spread faster: Jagged1 may trigger a tissue-stiffening feedback loop

A research group led by Professor Cecilia Sahlgren at Åbo Akademi University (Finland) and the InFLAMES Research Flagship has identified a new mechanism directing the adverse remodeling of tumor tissue during breast cancer ...

Mar 18, 2026
Medical Xpress / Cancer drug protein target may also help fight influenza

A protein already targeted by FDA-approved cancer drugs may also help the body fight influenza, according to new research from The Jackson Laboratory (JAX). Published in Cell Reports, the study found that Programmed Death-Ligand ...

Mar 18, 2026
Medical Xpress / Novel X-ray technique could transform tissue diagnosis

A new X-ray imaging technique could transform how hospitals analyze tissue samples, potentially speeding up diagnoses and improving outcomes for patients, shows a new study led by UCL researchers. The technology, developed ...

Mar 18, 2026
Medical Xpress / System-wide medication algorithm leads to better blood pressure control

A blood pressure program adopted across the University of California's six academic medical centers has effectively lowered hypertension and prevented serious disease or death for thousands of patients, according to a new ...

Mar 18, 2026
Medical Xpress / 'Leaky' brain barrier revealed as driver of chronic brain damage in retired combat and collision sports athletes

Research, led by teams at Trinity College Dublin and the FutureNeuro Research Ireland Center, has pinpointed the mechanism linking some sports injuries to poor brain health in retired athletes. The research, published in ...

Mar 18, 2026
Medical Xpress / HPV vaccination protects girls living with HIV in South Africa, study shows

New research shows first population-level evidence globally that a national HPV vaccination program can be highly effective in a high HIV-prevalence setting. In South Africa, where the burden of HIV remains high, women living ...

Mar 18, 2026
Medical Xpress / Multi-strain probiotic therapy shows promise in preventing bacterial vaginosis recurrence

A global team of experts has identified a promising new approach to prevent recurrence of bacterial vaginosis (BV), a condition that affects millions of women worldwide. In a Phase I randomized clinical trial of women in ...

Mar 18, 2026
Medical Xpress / Spinal trauma: Blocking mechanoreceptors in first milliseconds after trauma can reduce damage

They are present in the spinal cord from birth, are sensitive to mechanical stimuli, and play an important role in triggering the pathological events that follow trauma. What happens if they are blocked? The extent of the ...

Mar 18, 2026
Medical Xpress / Smartphone tool can monitor tissue health by reading a natural oxygen-sensitive molecule

Dartmouth researchers have developed a cell phone-based tool that monitors tissue health by using a naturally occurring molecule to measure the oxygen level in cells. The tool could provide a simple and affordable at-home ...

Mar 18, 2026