Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Researchers discover biology behind Fontan-operation-associated liver disease

As patients with congenital heart diseases live longer, researchers are attempting to understand some of the other complications they may face as they age. A team from Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) used state-of-the-art ...

Medical Xpress / Study highlights increased risk of second cancers among breast cancer survivors

Survivors of breast cancer are at significantly higher risk of developing second cancers, including endometrial and ovarian cancer for women and prostate cancer for men, according to new research studying data from almost ...

10 hours ago in Medical research
Medical Xpress / Gene-based therapy restores cellular development and function in brain cells from people with Timothy syndrome

In a proof-of-concept study, researchers demonstrated the effectiveness of a potential new therapy for Timothy syndrome, an often life-threatening and rare genetic disorder that affects a wide range of bodily systems, leading ...

Medical Xpress / A flexible microdisplay that can monitor brain activity in real-time during brain surgery

Researchers have created a thin film that combines an electrode grid and LEDs that can both track and produce a visual representation of the brain's activity in real-time during surgery—a huge improvement over the current ...

15 hours ago in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Study finds AI can develop treatments to prevent 'superbugs'

Cleveland Clinic researchers developed an artificial intelligence (AI) model that can determine the best combination and timeline to use when prescribing drugs to treat a bacterial infection, based solely on how quickly the ...

16 hours ago in Medications
Medical Xpress / After spinal cord injury, neurons wreak havoc on metabolism: Study finds common drug may prevent some of the effects

Conditions such as diabetes, heart attack, and vascular diseases commonly diagnosed in people with spinal cord injuries can be traced to abnormal post-injury neuronal activity that causes abdominal fat tissue compounds to ...

16 hours ago in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Study finds X's (formerly Twitter's) community notes provide accurate, credible answers to vaccine misinformation

As the proliferation of misinformation continues to pose a significant challenge on social media platforms, a beacon of hope emerges in research from the University of California San Diego.

18 hours ago in Health
Medical Xpress / Opioids during pregnancy not linked to substantially increased risk of psychiatric disorders in children

Opioid use during pregnancy is not associated with a substantial increase in the risk of neuropsychiatric disorders such as ADHD in children, finds a large study from South Korea published by The BMJ today.

11 hours ago in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / Scientists team up to expand vaccine science's role in the fight against MRSA and other infections

Driven by the overuse of antimicrobials, pathogens are quickly building up resistances to once-successful treatments. It's estimated that antimicrobial-resistant infections killed more than 1 million people worldwide in 2019, ...

18 hours ago in Immunology
Medical Xpress / Immune cells on standby are constantly stimulated by healthy tissue, new study finds

When pathogens invade the body, the immune system must react immediately to prevent or contain an infection. But how do our defense cells stay ready when no attacker is in sight?

18 hours ago in Genetics
Medical Xpress / Experimental strategy is the first to tackle fibrosis and scarring at the cellular level

Researchers at the Center for Genomic Regulation in Barcelona and the University of Cologne in Germany have developed a new experimental strategy to tackle scarring and fibrosis. Experiments with patient-derived human cells ...

Medical Xpress / Newly discovered mechanism helps tumor cells evade the immune system early on

Tumors actively prevent the formation of immune responses by cytotoxic T cells, which are essential in combating cancer. Researchers at the Technical University of Munich (TUM) and the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München ...

18 hours ago in Oncology & Cancer