Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Heart rate rhythms reveal early bird genetics may help shield against type 2 diabetes

Being an early bird or a night owl may be defined by your genetics, but Pitt research published March 16 in The Journal of Physiology suggests that those who rise early may receive some protection against conditions such ...

6 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Extra chromosomes may help tumor cells move and engulf neighbors, study suggests

Researchers at Tulane University School of Medicine have discovered that if animal cells gain an extra set of chromosomes, a condition known as polyploidy, they activate a stress signaling pathway that causes them to become ...

14 hours ago
Medical Xpress / This bioengineered chewing gum wipes out cancer-linked mouth microbes while sparing healthy bacteria

Researchers led by Henry Daniell of the School of Dental Medicine have shown that extracts from bioengineered chewing gum reduce the levels of three microbes known to be associated with head and neck squamous cell cancer ...

16 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Potential therapeutic strategy for Alzheimer's disease improves efficiency of learning and recall

Researchers have found evidence that a therapeutic strategy which makes the brain work more efficiently to learn and recall memories may in fact help to target compromised brain activity in Alzheimer's disease. The study ...

8 hours ago
Medical Xpress / How coffee reshapes the gut-brain axis and lifts mood—even without caffeine

New research from APC Microbiome Ireland, a research center at University College Cork, has comprehensively explored the mechanisms behind coffee's positive effects on the gut–brain axis for the first time. The study published ...

19 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Does the brain work like an LLM in predicting words? New study spells out a complicated answer

The appearance of predictive text in writing an email or text message has become, for better or worse, a regular feature of our lives, saving us time by seamlessly filling in a word before we can type it or frustrating us ...

7 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Chaotic heartbeat patterns track brain activity more clearly than conventional signals, researchers report

A team of researchers at Kyoto University have demonstrated that the chaotic component of heartbeat variability is uniquely sensitive to cognitive brain activity. Conventional heart rate variability, HRV, indices show no ...

7 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Single-cell tool predicts cancer survival by pinpointing harmful tumor cells

Oregon Health & Science University researchers have developed a first-of-its-kind method to predict cancer patient survival using advanced molecular data from individual cells.

7 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Ukraine's war amputees are breaking the pain-trauma cycle, with most regaining function and quality of life

Most war amputees experience steady improvements in pain, psychological symptoms and quality of life over time, according to a new study that followed 156 Ukrainian amputees for one year and was led by Northwestern Medicine ...

5 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Early warning signs of brain infection in children identified in new study

Despite new diagnostic methods and expanded vaccination programs, many children in Uganda continue to suffer from severe brain infections, according to a new study from Karolinska Institutet. The researchers' analysis highlights ...

8 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Common drug fails to ease knee osteoarthritis pain in largest trial yet

The University of Tasmania's Menzies Institute for Medical Research has found that the commonly prescribed medication, Diacerein, does not improve knee osteoarthritis symptoms, following a national study. Diacerein, a medication ...

5 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Toxic paint still reaches shelves in Mexico, with some products containing up to 29% lead

A new study finds that lead chromate pigments are used in more than 90% of the lead paints that are being sold in Mexico. Lead Chromate is a well-known human carcinogen and a lead poisoning hazard.

5 hours ago