Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Dual targeting approach improves immunotherapy response in glioblastoma

Researchers from The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center have found that simultaneously blocking two key "don't eat me signals" found in cancer cells heightens the immune response and sensitizes tumors to immunotherapy ...

14 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Sonodynamic therapy is safe and well-tolerated in high-grade gliomas, first-in-human trial suggests

High-grade gliomas, especially glioblastoma (GBM) and others, remain among the most aggressive brain cancers, with few effective treatment options after the tumor recurs. Even with maximal surgical resection, radiotherapy, ...

16 hours ago
Medical Xpress / High-altitude survival gene may help reverse nerve damage

A genetic mutation that helps animals like yaks and Tibetan antelopes survive at high altitudes may hold the key to repairing nerve damage in conditions such as cerebral paralysis and multiple sclerosis (MS). The finding, ...

17 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Enzyme-blocking cream may prevent or slow growth of some common skin cancers, preclinical study reveals

A topical cream activated the skin's immune defenses and suppressed tumor growth in two preclinical models of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC), according to a study published in the Journal of Clinical Investigation.

18 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Deep learning model predicts which heart-failure patients will worsen within a year

Characterized by weakened or damaged heart musculature, heart failure results in the gradual buildup of fluid in a patient's lungs, legs, feet, and other parts of the body. The condition is chronic and incurable, often leading ...

16 hours ago
Medical Xpress / How far will seniors go for a doctor visit? Often much farther than expected

Older Americans are willing to travel far for medical care—sometimes much farther than policymakers and experts assume, according to researchers at the USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences. As hospitals close ...

10 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Uncovering HIV's hidden loop: New finding offers hope for future treatments

For decades, scientists have recognized that human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a formidable viral pathogen. After years of probing work and extensive experimentation, a Yale research team has unlocked one of the reasons ...

18 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Recent infection doubles the risk of childhood stroke

New Monash University-led research has, for the first time in Australia, found that children with an infection in the past 60 days had roughly twice the risk of stroke. Published in Neurology, the study provides the first ...

11 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Predictive AI tools can enable early detection of intimate partner violence

Researchers at Mass General Brigham have developed a series of artificial intelligence (AI) tools that uses machine learning to identify individuals who may be at risk for intimate partner violence (IPV) using information ...

22 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Early intervention in severe fetal megacystis can increase survival rate and kidney function

An interdisciplinary team from the University Hospitals Cologne and Bonn have conducted the first prospective study to investigate whether very early intervention in unborn children with congenital lower urinary tract obstruction ...

12 hours ago
Medical Xpress / FDA-approved cancer drug fedratinib reshapes how cell organelles communicate, providing new therapeutic avenues

Cells behave like cities and organelles carry out infrastructural roles: mitochondria are powerhouses, the endoplasmic reticulum serves as a transport hub and lysosomes help with waste disposal. Communication between different ...

13 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Seven different types of tension help characterize mental disorders

Hyperarousal plays an important role in mental disorders. It influences the severity of insomnia, depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and ADHD. Yet it is striking that researchers do not always mean ...

15 hours ago