Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / After early pregnancy loss, 'what if' thinking affects 72% within first week

When a person goes through a traumatic experience, they often find themselves thinking that what happened could have been different or even avoided. This process, known as counterfactual thinking, is an automatic psychological ...

10 hours ago
Medical Xpress / How cells fight infection from the inside: Newly identified ADX pathway may broaden understanding of immunity

When thinking of the immune system, most people imagine white blood cells putting up a fight against invading germs in the bloodstream. But now, in research published in Molecular Cell, scientists detail a separate but equally ...

11 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Motherhood leaves lifelong brain marks via dopamine-linked epigenetic switch, mouse study suggests

Becoming a mother changes the brain not just temporarily, but for life. Pregnancy and the postpartum period trigger lasting changes in the maternal brain through the brain chemical dopamine, producing long-term benefits to ...

11 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Newfound 'switchboard' helps brain form new memories without forgetting older ones

The brain may reuse some cells to store many different memories without mixing them up with or erasing older memories, a new study in mice suggests. Led by NYU Langone Health researchers, the study revealed that about 1 in ...

13 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Macrophages in 'marathon mode' may drive skin granulomas, pointing to new therapies

An international research team has succeeded in elucidating key immunological and biochemical mechanisms underlying granulomatous skin diseases. The findings, recently published in Science Advances, identify new therapeutic ...

6 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Heart elasticity may hinge on a hidden genetic switch

The human heart must constantly adapt to changing demands—a task that requires tightly coordinated molecular shuffling in heart cells. One of the key regulators of this process is RBM20, a protein that controls an editing ...

5 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Early diet may shape how the teenage brain develops

A major new review led by Swansea University has highlighted growing evidence that diet in the early years of life may shape how well the brain develops, with effects that can still be seen in adolescence. Published in Advances ...

8 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Repeated teen cannabis use may disrupt dopamine-related brain development, MRI data suggest

A new study from Bradley Hospital researchers shows that cannabis use during adolescence is associated with differences in brain regions involved in motivation and reward, which support healthy development.

7 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Sunny days get preschoolers moving, while cold clouds cut activity by 15 minutes: Study

Sunshine, heat, cold and rain all play a role in how active preschool children are during the day, according to a new study from Karolinska Institutet, published in the journal Environmental Research, in which researchers ...

8 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Robotic plushie could significantly ease depression in LGBTQ+ teens

An interactive robotic plushie called "Purrble" could improve depressive symptoms in LGBTQ+ teens. The research, published in Nature Medicine, also found that participants were twice as likely to see improvements in symptoms ...

8 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Activating specific neural circuits rescues autism-like behaviors in mouse model

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is an innate brain developmental disorder that often manifests from early childhood. While genetic factors and differences in brain development are known to be involved, a definitive cure has ...

9 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Even years after stroke, spinal cord stimulation could improve arm function

University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine researchers report the final outcomes of a pioneering pilot clinical trial using electrical stimulation of the spinal cord to improve arm and hand mobility in people with chronic ...

17 hours ago