Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / AI uses animal imaging data to enhance surgical precision in humans

Scientists at the German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg University Hospital (UKHD), and Mannheim University Medical Center (UMM) are presenting a method that enables artificial intelligence (AI) to learn how to ...

12 hours ago in Surgery
Medical Xpress / Lab-grown mini-stomachs could boost understanding of rare diseases

Researchers at UCL and Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH) have developed the first-ever lab-grown mini-stomach that contains the key components of the full-sized human organ. Known as a multi-regional assembloid, the pea-sized ...

Medical Xpress / Gout medication may reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke

A new study, led by experts at the University of Nottingham, has found that medicines used to treat gout can also reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke in people with gout.

14 hours ago in Medications
Medical Xpress / Popular brain mapping method found to lack disorder-specific accuracy

A popular technique for studying brain disorders, known as lesion network mapping (LNM), appears to have a fundamental limitation. This is the conclusion of neuroscientists from Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and the University ...

13 hours ago in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Cancer's secret safety net: A hidden mechanism lets dangerous mutations thrive

Researchers in Class of 1942 Professor of Chemistry Matthew D. Shoulders' lab have uncovered a sinister hidden mechanism that can allow cancer cells to survive (and, in some cases, thrive) even when hit with powerful drugs. ...

14 hours ago in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Grandparenting may protect against cognitive decline, study finds

Helping to care for grandchildren may serve as a buffer against cognitive decline in older adults, according to research published by the American Psychological Association. The work was led by researchers from Tilburg University ...

16 hours ago in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / Why U.S. middle-aged adults report more loneliness and poorer health than peers abroad

Americans born in the 1960s and early 1970s report higher loneliness and depressive symptoms and show poorer memory and physical strength than earlier generations. Such declines are largely absent in peer countries, particularly ...

19 hours ago in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / Atopic dermatitis under the microscope: Scientists discover the mechanism of itching

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic disease that affects an increasing number of children and adults. The skin is dry and irritated, and the itching can be so severe that it interferes with sleep and daily life. Although ...

16 hours ago in Immunology
Medical Xpress / Discrimination is linked to diminished immune system function

People who commonly experience everyday discrimination are more likely to have higher levels of "exhausted" white blood cells, suggesting that the chronic stress of discrimination may hamper the immune system, according to ...

9 hours ago in Immunology
Medical Xpress / First-of-its-kind probe monitors fetal health in utero during surgery

Northwestern University researchers have developed the first device that can continuously track a fetus's vital signs while still in the uterus—a feat that previously had not been possible. The soft, flexible, robotic probe ...

16 hours ago in Pediatrics
Medical Xpress / Single-dose intranasal vaccine blocks coronavirus transmission in animal models

A research team at the LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong (HKUMed), has developed a novel live-attenuated vaccine candidate, cb1, capable of generating broad immunity against a wide range of beta-coronaviruses ...

Medical Xpress / A skin biopsy can detect a rare neurodegenerative disease

By determining the structure of the deposits responsible for transthyretin amyloidosis through a simple skin biopsy, scientists at UNIGE are paving the way for a new diagnostic method for neurodegenerative diseases. Transthyretin ...

16 hours ago in Biomedical technology