Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Doctors may now see the hidden signs of sudden cardiac death

Each year, roughly 2% to 5% of the population is affected by mitral valve prolapse (MVP) and mitral regurgitation (MR). These conditions can affect the heart's rhythm and have been linked to sudden cardiac death, particularly ...

9 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Music evokes story-like brain activity beyond auditory processing, brain imaging shows

In a paper appearing in Nature Communications, Princeton University researchers show how music produces distinct patterns in the regions of the brain associated with imagination and meaning, similar to those prompted by spoken ...

20 hours ago
Medical Xpress / A molecule released during exercise may help protect muscles weakened by type 2 diabetes

Scientists have discovered that a key molecule released during exercise strengthens muscles, improves exercise performance and could be a potential therapeutic treatment for muscle damage caused by type 2 diabetes.

20 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Maternal RSV vaccine reduces infant RSV-associated hospitalizations by 80% through six months of life

Australia's RSV Maternal and Infant Protection Program is delivering strong protection for babies, with new research from The Kids Research Institute Australia showing RSV vaccination given during pregnancy reduces the risk ...

10 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Decision support guidelines safely reduce unnecessary testing for very sick children, study finds

Clinicians often collect an endotracheal aspirate culture (EAC) from patients of all ages with breathing tubes to check mucus for signs of bacterial infection, a complication that can be deadly. Historically, however, clinical ...

12 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Patient-specific 'blood–brain tumor barrier chip' predicts how glioblastoma patients will respond to treatment

During cancer treatment, the same brain tumor can be treated with the same anticancer drug, but the effect can differ from patient to patient. A Korean research team has developed a chip that recreates a patient's own tumor ...

13 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Babies born under sugar rationing grew into adults with lower cancer risk

Could how much sugar you consumed before your second birthday shape your health decades later—even into your 70s?

15 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Tracking trauma over time improves prediction of long-term mental health

Nearly 15 years after the Great East Japan Earthquake, many survivors are still living with the psychological effects of the disaster. A new study from Tohoku University has found that changes in trauma symptoms during the ...

13 hours ago
Medical Xpress / 'No difference' results may be wrong conclusion from medical data research, scientists warn

Researchers from the Universities of Manchester, Oxford and Arkansas are urging scientists to stop treating "nonsignificant" results as proof that nothing happened. The common statistical mistake, they warn in a new paper ...

14 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Up to half of life-threatening kidney disease cases may go undiagnosed

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is currently ranked the ninth-leading cause of death globally. However, up to half of cases may remain undetected despite the availability of simple urine and blood tests.

15 hours ago
Medical Xpress / Dementia discovery explains link between delirium after surgery, cognitive decline

UVA Health researchers have discovered how a form of delirium that often strikes older patients after surgery may set the stage for dementia—and identified a drug that could reverse the underlying brain changes.

15 hours ago
Medical Xpress / New mechanistic insights into the role of inflammatory molecules in cancer progression

Immune checkpoint inhibitors have revolutionized cancer treatment, yet many colorectal tumors remain resistant. Even among patients who initially respond, more than half eventually develop resistance, highlighting the need ...

13 hours ago