Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Chemotherapy alters 'Darwinian battleground' in our bodies

Cancer treatments, including chemotherapy and radiation therapy, give a growth advantage to cells with particular genetic changes in healthy tissue, new research finds.

Sep 11, 2026
Medical Xpress / Giant-nucleus cells are key markers for early-stage cancer, study suggests

Iron is an essential micronutrient, but excess iron can damage cells and increase cancer risk. While many cells die from iron-induced oxidative stress, a subset survives and may become cancerous. Previously, the identity ...

Sep 11, 2026
Medical Xpress / Where 9/11 responders live may influence frailty, PTSD and depression decades later

Twenty-five years after the September 11 terrorist attacks, researchers at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai have found that environmental conditions where World Trade Center responders live may influence their ...

Sep 11, 2026
Medical Xpress / Promising broad-spectrum antiviral candidate against enteroviruses identified

Researchers from the Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore (NUS Medicine), have identified a promising antiviral compound that can inhibit a range of enteroviruses, including Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68), ...

Sep 11, 2026
Medical Xpress / Genetic mapping reveals complex traits draw more heritability from intergenic DNA

Schizophrenia, height, cholesterol. Each has its own genetic signature. That signature is made up of genetic variants: small differences in the DNA sequence that make one person's genome differ from another's. Some traits, ...

Sep 11, 2026
Medical Xpress / Light-based scans can uncover hidden tissue damage in pelvic organ prolapse

Pelvic organ prolapse is a common but often overlooked condition that affects millions of women. It occurs when the tissues that support the pelvic organs weaken, allowing organs such as the bladder, uterus or rectum to shift ...

Sep 11, 2026
Medical Xpress / Antiviral defense gained at the cost of autoimmunity risk, study shows

Why do genetic variants that increase the risk of autoimmune disease remain so common in the population?

Sep 11, 2026
Medical Xpress / Gene editing advance shows promise as long-lasting treatment for rare liver disease

Researchers have taken an important step toward solving one of the biggest challenges in gene therapy for children with metabolic liver disorders: growth itself. As a child's liver grows, some gene therapies that once worked ...

Sep 11, 2026
Medical Xpress / Brain insulation clues emerge in pediatric sleep apnea model, linking myelin changes to motor difficulties

A study published in Experimental Neurology provides new insights into the biological alterations underlying difficulties with precise fine movements observed in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (POSA).

Sep 11, 2026
Medical Xpress / AI-enabled analysis of pathology slides may help assess risk of pancreatic cancer recurrence

Mayo Clinic researchers have found that artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled spatial analysis can identify patterns in routine pathology slides that may help clinicians identify which patients with pancreatic cancer are at ...

Sep 11, 2026
Medical Xpress / How you feel about fast-food brands can predict overall diet quality

A fondness for well-known fast-food and sugar-sweetened beverage brands may be a strong warning sign of a poor overall diet, even among those who rate these brands as unhealthy, a new study suggests.

Sep 11, 2026
Medical Xpress / Cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic disease risk factors can be identified in kids as young as eight

Risk factors for cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic disease, a condition comprising heart disease, kidney disease, diabetes and obesity, can be identified in children as young as 8, UTHealth Houston researchers found.

Sep 11, 2026