Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Breastfeeding's impact on bone density could boost development of osteoporosis drugs

Pregnancies do not weaken a woman's skeleton. Breastfeeding, however, can reduce bone density considerably. These are findings from a research report produced at Lund University in Sweden. But breastfeeding women need not ...

Oct 27, 2025 in Medical research
Medical Xpress / Increased risk of developing alcohol addiction linked to gene mutation

Researchers from the Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine at the National University of Singapore (NUS Medicine) report that the gene, CHRNA3, acts as a key regulator of alcohol sensitivity. Published in the Journal of Neuroscience, ...

Oct 27, 2025 in Genetics
Medical Xpress / AI-powered diabetes prevention program shows similar benefits to those led by people

Researchers from Johns Hopkins Medicine and the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health report that an AI-powered lifestyle intervention app for prediabetes reduced the risk of diabetes similarly to traditional, human-led ...

Oct 27, 2025 in Diabetes
Medical Xpress / A 'bird's eye view' of how human brains operate

A new study provides the best evidence to date that the connection patterns between various parts of the human brain can tell scientists the specialized functions of each region.

Oct 27, 2025 in Medical research
Medical Xpress / How HIV disrupts sleep across Africa

HIV significantly affects sleep, with many affected people living in a state akin to chronic jet lag. A new study with Wits researchers published in The Lancet HIV describes how people living with HIV (PLWHIV) experience ...

Oct 27, 2025 in HIV & AIDS
Medical Xpress / Improving immunotherapy responses to fight cancer with dual therapies

Promising study in dual inhibition of PD1 and macrophage migration inhibitory factor

Oct 27, 2025 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Scientists uncover new driver of ovarian cancer spread

Adelaide researchers have identified a promising new biomarker and treatment target for ovarian cancer that could markedly improve the outlook for women diagnosed with this aggressive disease.

Oct 27, 2025 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Blood immune cell analysis tested in patients shows promise for early Parkinson's detection

The genetic analysis of a blood sample could become a tool for the early diagnosis of Parkinson's disease, according to an exploratory study led by researchers from the Miguel Hernández University of Elche (UMH). Although ...

Oct 27, 2025 in Genetics
Medical Xpress / Henna's hidden healing: Treating fibrosis with a chemical derived from Lawsonia inermis

Lawsonia inermis is best known for making henna, a versatile dye that is used to change the color of skin and clothes. Now, researchers from Osaka Metropolitan University have found another use for the pigments extracted ...

Medical Xpress / Immune cells linked to allergies may double as defenders against Candida infections

A new study has uncovered how a surprising player in the immune system, eosinophils, best known for their role in allergies and asthma, also helps protect the body against Candida albicans, one of the most common and dangerous ...

Medical Xpress / Mitochondrial epilepsy could originate in a specific group of brain neurons

A team led by the UAB Institut de Neurociències (INc-UAB) has for the first time identified the mechanism behind a potentially fatal type of epilepsy, a symptom of mitochondrial diseases. The discovery, based on mouse models, ...

Medical Xpress / Genetic underpinnings of substance use disorders in Europe, Africa and America identified, some previously unknown

Substance use disorders (SUDs) are mental health conditions characterized by the compulsive, uncontrolled and deleterious use of alcohol, tobacco, stimulants (e.g., cocaine or methamphetamines), opioids, cannabis and/or various ...

Oct 26, 2025 in Genetics