Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Common NSAIDs in first trimester show no birth defect link, data suggest

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen and naproxen, taken during the first trimester of pregnancy are not associated with an increased risk of major birth defects, according to a new study published ...

May 14, 2026
Medical Xpress / Immune system overreaction linked to deadly flu in pregnancy

In most people, influenza stays in the upper respiratory tract—mainly the nose—and clears without spreading further. But during pregnancy, the virus can extend beyond the lungs into the cardiovascular system, increasing the ...

May 14, 2026
Medical Xpress / Real-time diagnostic smart dressing patch could end fear of diabetic foot amputation

Diabetic ulcers, which occur in patients with diabetes, are dangerous complications that can lead to amputation if the treatment window is missed. A research team has developed a wireless, battery-free optoelectronic multi-modal ...

May 14, 2026
Medical Xpress / How trained community health officers cut Sierra Leone's maternal deaths by two-thirds

Fourteen years ago, NTNU surgeon Håkon Bolkan made a prediction about a training program he and his colleagues had newly begun to expand access to surgery in the West African country of Sierra Leone.

May 14, 2026
Medical Xpress / Which medicines can most affect driving? New tool estimates risk

Researchers from the SABIEN group at the ITACA Institute of the Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV), in collaboration with several partner institutions, have developed a new tool to estimate the risk of using medicines ...

May 14, 2026
Medical Xpress / Drug trial finds that a treatment shift is needed for brittle bone disease

Increasing bone density in patients with a rare genetic condition that causes bones to break easily does not prevent fractures, a large clinical trial has found. Patients with brittle bone disease who were given treatments ...

May 14, 2026
Medical Xpress / Hidden genetic defect linked to Kaposi sarcoma for the first time

A new study has uncovered a genetic cause that may explain why some people develop Kaposi sarcoma despite having no apparent immune deficiency. The rare cancer, which forms in the cells lining blood vessels, is caused by ...

May 14, 2026
Medical Xpress / Fear memories fade faster when brain immune cells engage key neurons, study suggests

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and anxiety disorders are often characterized by fearful responses in specific situations that the mind learns to view as threatening. These fearful responses typically emerge following ...

May 13, 2026
Medical Xpress / Engineered brain 'bypass' that rewires specific circuits could boost resilience to stress

Broken or disrupted circuits in the brain contribute to many neurological disorders. A new custom-built biological "wire" developed at Duke University School of Medicine points the way toward a new treatment approach—bypassing ...

May 13, 2026
Medical Xpress / Too little sleep—and too much—associated with faster aging

An analysis of biological clocks throughout the human body suggests that too few hours of sleep—and too many—may speed aging in the brain, heart, lung, and immune system and is associated with a wide range of diseases.

May 13, 2026
Medical Xpress / Peppermint oil can lower blood pressure, clinical trial finds

Daily doses of peppermint oil have been proved to lower blood pressure for patients with mildly high readings, new research has found. A team of University of Lancashire academics discovered a daily intake of 100 microliters ...

May 13, 2026
Medical Xpress / Myelin emerges as an active regulator of brain plasticity, not only a structural insulator

A study by Professor Carlos Matute of the EHU reinforces a paradigm shift in neuroscience: Myelin goes from being a structural element to being an active component of brain function. Published in Trends in Molecular Medicine, ...

May 13, 2026