Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Psilocybin combined with psychotherapy shows significant efficacy in treatment-resistant depression

There is an urgent need for new and more effective treatments for depression. The results of a recent study show that psilocybin, an active compound found in certain mushrooms, can have a significant antidepressant effect. ...

Mar 19, 2026
Medical Xpress / Direct nervous system link promises more natural leg prostheses

A research team led by researchers at Chalmers University of Technology in Sweden, has, for the first time, successfully decoded leg movements directly from the remaining nerves in people with above-knee amputations. Using ...

Mar 19, 2026
Medical Xpress / Synaptic connectivity alone can reveal neuron types

Recent technological advances facilitate the reconstruction of complete brain connectomes in small organisms and partial connectomes in mammals, involving the mapping of the network of neurons and synaptic connections. Accurate ...

Mar 19, 2026
Medical Xpress / A decade of baseball data shows the designated hitter system does not affect how teams win

In the original form of baseball, all nine players bat and play defense, including the pitcher. The designated hitter system lets a team add a tenth player to the starting lineup—a specialist batter who replaces the pitcher ...

Mar 19, 2026
Medical Xpress / A liquid biopsy blood test may improve children's survival of cancer in Africa

In a study published in Nature Medicine, researchers from the University of Oxford and the Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (MUHAS) in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania have shown that a minimally invasive liquid ...

Mar 19, 2026
Medical Xpress / A neuroadaptive VR system for the treatment of arachnophobia

Researchers at Graz University of Technology (TU Graz) have developed a novel virtual reality (VR) system that could make the treatment of arachnophobia, also known as spider phobia, more targeted and personalized in the ...

Mar 19, 2026
Medical Xpress / Urban living may shield against stroke, longitudinal study finds

While urban life is often associated with stress and pollution, living in more intensely developed neighborhoods may actually protect against stroke, a new University of Michigan study suggests. The research published in ...

Mar 19, 2026
Medical Xpress / Physical activity improves work ability: Study shows lifelong influence from childhood to the end of career

A study conducted at the University of Jyväskylä shows that regular leisure-time physical activity started at a young age prevents a decrease in work ability at the end of a career. The result is societally significant, ...

Mar 19, 2026
Medical Xpress / Ultra-processed foods linked to infertility in US women

Women who consume lower amounts of ultra-processed foods have higher odds of conceiving, according to new research from McMaster University. The link persists even after accounting for age, weight, lifestyle, and other health ...

Mar 19, 2026
Medical Xpress / Fracture risk calculator can identify more patients who could benefit from parathyroid surgery

A widely used fracture risk calculator may help guide surgical decisions to treat patients with an endocrine disorder called primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) that causes progressive bone loss, according to a study led by ...

Mar 19, 2026
Medical Xpress / Machine learning could help predict how people with depression respond to treatment

Researchers at Trinity College Dublin have found that a machine learning model could help clinicians predict which people with depression are more likely to improve with digital cognitive behavioral therapy compared to antidepressant ...

Mar 19, 2026
Medical Xpress / Early clinical results deliver encouraging milestone for malaria drug candidate

Findings from two early clinical studies suggest a new dual-action antimalarial drug candidate is well tolerated in humans. The first-in-class clinical candidate, MK7602, is being developed by WEHI and global biopharmaceutical ...

Mar 19, 2026