Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / Researchers reveal intricate control system for key immune gene

The immune system faces a delicate balancing act: It must be aggressive enough to fight infections and cancer, yet restrained enough to avoid attacking the body's own tissues.

Nov 13, 2025 in Genetics
Medical Xpress / Enzyme provides promising path to degenerative joint diseases cure

Degenerative joint diseases like osteoarthritis and intervertebral disk degeneration are conditions that affect millions of people worldwide, leading to pain and reduced mobility. These diseases remain incurable because current ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Arthritis & Rheumatism
Medical Xpress / Stinky socks help replace human bait in surveys for river blindness

New research shows that it's possible to end the practice of using people as human bait to catch and test the black flies that spread river blindness (onchocerciasis). The study by international non‐profit Sightsavers in ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Medical research
Medical Xpress / Quantifying the intensity of emotional response to sound, images and touch through skin conductance

When we listen to a moving piece of music or feel the gentle pulse of a haptic vibration, our bodies react before we consciously register the feeling. The heart may quicken and palms may sweat, resulting in subtle electrical ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / Extreme age protects against cancer in mouse study

Old laboratory mice develop substantially fewer and less-aggressive lung tumors than younger animals in a new study led by Stanford University researchers. The discovery flies in the face of established dogma that holds that ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Mechanics of mucus droplets explain swift spread of infections to lungs

One of the biggest concerns with upper respiratory tract infections, like the common cold or a nasal infection, is the potential for more serious deep lung secondary infections, like pneumonia. If these secondary infections ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Medical research
Medical Xpress / Inventory assesses the risky choices of modern life

Quitting a job. Buying a house. Everyone at some point in their lives will make a risky choice that may have a cascading effect on their life path. However, with increasing globalization and technological advancements, choices ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / Family history key to predicting antidepressant response

A new study from Queen Mary University of London shows that a family's experience with certain medicines could help doctors predict how future generations will respond to the same drugs.

Nov 13, 2025 in Medications
Medical Xpress / Scientists map the cells that drive Crohn's disease fistulas

Scientists at the University of Oxford, have identified how rare populations of abnormal cells drive the formation and persistence of fistulas—painful, tunnel-like tracts that develop in around 30% of people with Crohn's ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Inflammatory disorders
Medical Xpress / Gut bacterium may sabotage liver cancer immunotherapy, study suggests

A research team led by the Department of Clinical Oncology, Center of Cancer Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong (HKUMed), has identified a critical factor contributing ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Genes may predict suicide risk in depression

Depression in young adulthood has a stronger hereditary component and is associated with a higher risk of suicide attempts than depression that begins later in life, according to a new study published in Nature Genetics by ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Genetics
Medical Xpress / Why type 1 diabetes is more aggressive in young children

Scientists have made a major breakthrough in understanding why type 1 diabetes is more aggressive in young children, offering the clearest explanation to date of why the condition is particularly difficult to manage when ...

Nov 13, 2025 in Diabetes