Medical Xpress news

Medical Xpress / AI-powered ECG analysis shows promise for early COPD detection

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally. Effective management hinges on early diagnosis, which is often impeded by non-specific symptoms and resource-intensive diagnostic ...

Medical Xpress / 'Forever chemicals' may increase liver disease risk in adolescents by as much as 3-fold

A new study co-led by the Southern California Superfund Research and Training Program for PFAS Assessment, Remediation and Prevention (ShARP) Center and the University of Hawai'i has linked certain common "forever chemicals" ...

Medical Xpress / Bats identified as origin of unexplained acute respiratory illness and encephalitis in Bangladesh

Infectious disease researchers have identified Pteropine orthoreoviruses (PRVs), a group of newly emergent bat-borne viruses, as the culprit for previously unexplained illness in five Bangladeshi patients, one of whom eventually ...

Medical Xpress / First minimally invasive coronary artery bypass achieved

For high-risk patients, the method could offer a safer alternative to open-heart surgery.

Jan 6, 2026 in Cardiology
Medical Xpress / Meconium helps map prenatal metal exposure

Newly published research sheds light on how and where New York's youngest residents are exposed to environmental metals before they are even born.

Jan 6, 2026 in Obstetrics & gynaecology
Medical Xpress / Flaws in lab-grown heart cells point the way to better treatments

A study led by Maria Carmo-Fonseca at GIMM has helped clarify one of the main limitations of lab-grown heart cells, which are widely used around the world to study heart disease and test new drugs. Although these cells make ...

Jan 6, 2026 in Cardiology
Medical Xpress / Organ-on-a-chip simulates drug-triggered muscle and kidney injury

Rhabdomyolysis is a condition in which muscle damage—often caused by drug intake—can lead to impaired kidney function and acute kidney failure. However, there have been limitations in directly observing how muscle and ...

Medical Xpress / AI gives a clearer picture of functional MRI brain data

Obtaining clearer functional MRI data about the brain and its disorders is possible using artificial intelligence, according to Boston College researchers who report in Nature Methods that they have developed an AI-assisted ...

Jan 6, 2026 in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Study confirms high cost effectiveness of prostate cancer screening

A research team from the Department of Surgery and the Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong (HKUMed), has demonstrated that prostate-specific antigen (PSA) ...

Jan 6, 2026 in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / US backs at-home HPV testing to boost cervical cancer screening

Women may soon have an easier, lower-cost way to get screened for cervical cancer.

Jan 6, 2026 in Obstetrics & gynaecology
Medical Xpress / Brazil's genetic treasure trove: Supercentenarians reveal secrets of extreme human longevity

A Viewpoint published in Genomic Psychiatry by Dr. Mayana Zatz and colleagues at the Human Genome and Stem Cell Research Center, University of São Paulo, examines why Brazil represents one of the most valuable yet underutilized ...

Jan 6, 2026 in Genetics
Medical Xpress / Representative workforce needed to address the US behavioral health crisis

A new paper published in Nature Mental Health argues that the U.S. cannot end its worsening behavioral health crisis without a workforce that reflects the racial, ethnic, lived-experience, linguistic, and geographic diversity ...

Jan 6, 2026 in Psychology & Psychiatry