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Phys.org / When helping hurts: How acts of goodwill can stall peace

At first glance, helping those on the other side of a conflict seems like an act of compassion and progress. Yet new research from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem shows that even seemingly well-intentioned initiatives ...

2 hours ago in Other Sciences
Phys.org / Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus vaccine effectiveness linked to T cell response

A new study shows that the effectiveness of current vaccines against porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is due to the response of T cells against the disease, rather than the production of antibodies. ...

8 hours ago in Biology
Medical Xpress / DNA methylation patterns in newborns point to susceptibility to schizophrenia

Genetic susceptibility to neurodevelopmental conditions such as schizophrenia, autism, and ADHD can be linked, in part, to distinct epigenetic signatures in newborn cord blood. An analysis of nearly 6,000 newborns published ...

8 hours ago in Genetics
Medical Xpress / Non-opioid pain relief: Brain's 'cleanup crew' reveals a new target

Chronic pain is a daily reality for millions of Americans, interfering with their everyday activities and quality of life. An estimated 24.3% of adults in the United States experienced chronic pain in 2023, and current treatment ...

8 hours ago in Medical research
Phys.org / Seven in ten people think the papers regularly publish false information

The resignation of the BBC's director general and CEO of news is only the latest symptom of a deeper malaise in the media, a crisis of trust that runs through broadcasters and newspapers alike.

8 hours ago in Other Sciences
Phys.org / Autistic dogs? Neurodiversity in our pets and what it might mean for us

I live with several cocker spaniels. They are smart and affectionate, but sometimes air-headed, impulsive and extremely sensitive. It's common for friends to describe my dogs as "having ADHD" as one of my canine whirlwinds ...

9 hours ago in Biology
Medical Xpress / Social needs screening improved with programs focusing on smaller populations

Social needs programs focused on smaller, targeted populations are more likely to screen and assist more patients, according to a systematic review published online Nov. 11 in the Annals of Internal Medicine.

8 hours ago in Medical economics
Medical Xpress / How are patients using health care chatbots? Study finds some 'eye-openers'

A health care chatbot can be a patient's first point of contact for some sensitive conversations from mental health to billing, a new CU Anschutz study has found.

8 hours ago in Health informatics
Medical Xpress / Medicaid expansion increases access to HIV prevention medication for high-risk populations

Medicaid expansion under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) significantly increased the number of people at risk of HIV diagnosis who were prescribed preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP), a preventative medication taken in pill or injectable ...

8 hours ago in HIV & AIDS
Medical Xpress / How people identify scents and perceive their pleasantness

In a new JNeurosci paper, Masako Okamoto and colleagues, from the University of Tokyo, explored the brain activity involved in smelling odors.

8 hours ago in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / Screens that do good: How digital tools can help kids and teens stay healthy

Mobile phones and endless screen time are the bane of parents the world over. But while technology is often blamed for poor health in children and teenagers, new University of South Australia research suggests that the same ...

8 hours ago in Pediatrics
Medical Xpress / Learning to see after being born blind: Brain imaging study highlights infant adaptability

Some babies are born with early blindness due to dense bilateral congenital cataracts, requiring surgery to restore their sight. This period of several months without vision can leave a lasting mark on how the brain processes ...

16 hours ago in Neuroscience