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Phys.org / Beyond the double helix: Alternative DNA conformations in ape genomes

Certain DNA sequences can form structures other than the canonical double helix. These alternative DNA conformations—referred to as non-B DNA—have been implicated as regulators of cellular processes and of genome evolution, ...

Apr 24, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Radiocarbon dating reveals Mongolia's earliest pottery predates previous estimates by 2,000 years

Following a recent study, Dr. Przemysław Bobrowski and his colleagues published new radiocarbon dates on Holocene (11,700 years ago to the present) sites located in the Tsakhiurtyn Hundi (Flint Valley) region of Mongolia. ...

Apr 23, 2025 in Other Sciences
Phys.org / Chemical recycling turns used silicones into pure building blocks, promising infinite reuse

A study conducted by CNRS researchers describes a new method of recycling silicone waste (caulk, sealants, gels, adhesives, cosmetics, etc.). It has the potential to significantly reduce the sector's environmental impacts.

Apr 24, 2025 in Chemistry
Medical Xpress / Blocking a surprising master regulator of immunity eradicates liver tumors in mice

A protein identified nearly 40 years ago for its ability to stimulate the production of red blood cells plays a surprising, critical role in dampening the immune system's response to cancer.

Apr 24, 2025 in Oncology & Cancer
Phys.org / Stem cells need positional signals to drive regeneration, flatworm study reveals

Scientists at the National Cancer Institute and partnering institutions have discovered that Schmidtea polychroa, a flatworm capable of regenerating lost tissue, develops this ability progressively during early life stages. ...

Apr 23, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Underground nuclear test explosions can be hidden within earthquake signals, study suggests

Could the seismic signal of an underground nuclear test explosion be "hidden" by the signal generated by a natural earthquake?

Apr 24, 2025 in Earth
Medical Xpress / Clinical trial finds novel nutritional formula effectively treats gut microbial overgrowth

Cedars-Sinai researchers have developed a novel nutritional formula, mBiota Elemental, a palatable elemental diet (PED) that reduces the abundance of key gut microbiome taxa and improves symptoms in patients with small intestinal ...

Apr 22, 2025 in Health
Phys.org / Webb spots clues of a black hole at the heart of nearby galaxy M83

Astronomers using the NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope have discovered evidence that suggests the presence of a long-sought supermassive black hole at the heart of the nearby spiral galaxy Messier 83 (M83). This surprising ...

Apr 24, 2025 in Astronomy & Space
Phys.org / Seeing lost winters, not just rising temperatures, shakes climate indifference

Slowing human-caused climate change requires decisive action, but the slow upward creep of global temperatures contributes to apathy among people who don't experience regular climate-driven disasters, psychologists say. In ...

Apr 24, 2025 in Earth
Medical Xpress / Legalizing cannabis edibles linked to increased adolescent use in Canada

University of Manitoba and Memorial University of Newfoundland researchers are reporting that legalization of youth-oriented cannabis edibles and extracts in Canada was associated with higher cannabis use among adolescents ...

Apr 23, 2025 in Health
Phys.org / Portable Raman analyzer detects hydrogen leaks from a distance

Researchers have developed a new portable Raman analyzer that can accurately measure very low concentrations of hydrogen gas in ambient air. The instrument could be useful for detecting hydrogen leaks, which pose serious ...

Apr 24, 2025 in Physics
Medical Xpress / Young women show greater increase in past-month binge drinking than men

The sex-based differences in past-month binge drinking among young adults reversed in 2021–2023 versus 2017–2019, with higher rates emerging among women, according to a research letter published online in the Journal ...

Apr 25, 2025 in Health