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Medical Xpress / Obesity independently linked to prevalence of tinnitus

Obesity is independently associated with an increased prevalence of tinnitus, according to a study published online Nov. 2 in Cureus.

Medical Xpress / Refining the uncharted landscape of human transcription factors—strategic framework created for future prioritization

The human genome contains approximately 1,600 types of transcription factors responsible for regulating gene activity across more than 400 tissue and cell types. Chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing (ChIP-seq) is a key ...

10 hours ago in Genetics
Medical Xpress / Clinical trial of personalized cancer vaccine demonstrates feasibility, safety, immune activation

The first-in-human clinical phase I trial assessing the feasibility and safety of WDVAX, an immunostimulatory biomaterial-based cancer vaccine, in a cohort of 21 patients with stage 4 metastatic melanoma, was concluded with ...

11 hours ago in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Ret finger protein: A hidden molecular switch that fuels obesity

Obesity is one of the greatest burdens of global public health. One major factor that drives obesity is excessive fat accumulation. Despite decades of research, the biological processes that trigger this abnormal fat accumulation ...

10 hours ago in Overweight & Obesity
Medical Xpress / Familial patterns in criminal conviction risk observed among individuals with ADHD

A largescale, comprehensive study has found that individuals with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are at increased risk of being convicted of crimes compared to those without ADHD, and that this association ...

11 hours ago in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / Households using more of the most popular WIC food benefits stay in the program longer, study finds

Over five decades, the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) has become known as the nation's first "food as medicine" program. Low-income families receiving WIC benefits—which provides ...

11 hours ago in Health
Medical Xpress / New AI tool identifies not just genetic mutations, but the diseases they may cause

Scientists at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai have developed a novel artificial intelligence tool that not only identifies disease-causing genetic mutations but also predicts the type of disease those mutations ...

21 hours ago in Genetics
Medical Xpress / Key proteins identified in Oroya fever reveal new target for potential treatment

The so-called "Oroya fever" is an extremely severe infectious disease, yet it is classified among the so-called neglected tropical diseases. This is because the infection occurs—so far—exclusively in high-altitude valleys ...

11 hours ago in Genetics
Medical Xpress / Fertility gene helps glioblastoma tumors survive chemotherapy and return after treatment, researchers discover

Research by University of Sydney scientists has uncovered a mechanism that may explain why glioblastoma returns after treatment, offering new clues for future therapies which they will now investigate as part of an Australian ...

21 hours ago in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Targeting B-cells may boost immunotherapy in liver cancer treatment

Scientists have identified a promising strategy to improve liver cancer immunotherapy: targeting B-cells. While immunotherapy has transformed cancer treatment by activating T-cells—a type of immune cell that fights cancerous ...

12 hours ago in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Visual training can dramatically improve cognitive function after concussion

A new study led by scientists at the Perception Dynamics Institute and the University of California San Diego demonstrates that a specific visual training program significantly outperforms standard programs designed to treat ...

11 hours ago in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Social exclusion contributes to higher mortality in people with schizophrenia and bipolar disorders, study finds

New research from the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, supported by the Population Mental Health Consortium and ESRC Center for Society and Mental Health, has found that social exclusion in South London ...

11 hours ago in Psychology & Psychiatry