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Phys.org / How much of 'us' is really 'us'?

Some time around 1683, amateur Dutch scientist Antonie van Leeuwenhoek scraped the plaque from between his teeth and peered at it through a home-made microscope.

10 hours ago in Biology
Medical Xpress / Gut microbiota can predict long-term complications of acute pancreatitis

A Europe-wide study led by the University Medical Center Göttingen (UMG) shows that the microbial composition of the gut, known as the gut microbiome, can predict long-term complications following severe acute pancreatitis. ...

Tech Xplore / Machine learning lends a helping 'hand' to prosthetics

Holding an egg requires a gentle touch. Squeeze too hard, and you'll make a mess. Opening a water bottle, on the other hand, needs a little more grip strength.

9 hours ago in Engineering
Tech Xplore / Greener method recovers critical metals from spent batteries

Researchers have developed a breakthrough method to recover high-purity nickel, cobalt, manganese and lithium from spent lithium-ion batteries using a mild, sustainable solvent.

9 hours ago in Engineering
Phys.org / A two-week leap in breeding: Antarctic penguins' striking climate adaptation

A decade-long study led by Penguin Watch, at the University of Oxford and Oxford Brookes University, has uncovered a record shift in the breeding season of Antarctic penguins, likely in response to climate change.

20 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / Artificial light at night extends pollen season, researchers find

Artificial light at night extends pollen season and increases allergen exposure in Northeastern United States cities. Lin Meng and colleagues analyzed 12 years of pollen data from 12 monitoring stations across the Northeastern ...

9 hours ago in Biology
Medical Xpress / Study finds elevated alcohol involvement in suicides of lesbian, gay and bisexual women

Lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) women are significantly more likely to have alcohol involved at the time of suicide compared with heterosexual women, according to a new study from Columbia University Mailman School of Public ...

9 hours ago in Psychology & Psychiatry
Phys.org / Sales effectiveness under digital monitoring examined

Digital and online technologies have made our workplace routines faster and easier. They have also made it easier for managers to keep tabs on workers, via monitoring apps designed to capture whether employees are "working ...

9 hours ago in Other Sciences
Phys.org / Push and pull: Cities' living conditions and job quality can enhance human mobility models

Incorporating living conditions and job opportunities in cities into mathematical models of human mobility improves model accuracy. The traditional gravity model of human mobility uses the distance of a move and the population ...

10 hours ago in Other Sciences
Phys.org / Koala overpopulation in South Australia prompts call for humane fertility management

Research into South Australia's koala populations, led by Dr. Frédérik Saltré from UTS and the Australian Museum, provides the first comprehensive population estimate for the region and identifies a cost-effective, humane ...

11 hours ago in Biology
Medical Xpress / Major review highlights barriers to follow-up care for childhood cancer survivors

Thanks to improved therapies, 85% of U.S. children diagnosed with cancer now survive at least five years, with more than half a million survivors in the country today. But this group faces a unique set of challenges after ...

9 hours ago in Oncology & Cancer
Phys.org / Fast fashion: Why changes in return policies don't do enough to address environmental damage

Online fashion retailer Asos recently introduced additional fees for customers who return lots of items, marking a significant shift in the fast fashion model that has relied on free, frictionless return policies as a key ...

22 hours ago in Earth