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Phys.org / Machine learning reveals hidden complexities in palladium oxidation, sheds light on catalyst behavior

Researchers at the Fritz Haber Institute have developed the Automatic Process Explorer (APE), an approach that enhances our understanding of atomic and molecular processes. By dynamically refining simulations, APE has uncovered ...

Mar 6, 2025 in Chemistry
Phys.org / Nitrogen's dominant role in global organic aerosol absorption revealed

A collaborative research team has introduced a nitrogen-centric framework that explains the light-absorbing effects of atmospheric organic aerosols. Published in Science, this study reveals that nitrogen-containing compounds ...

Mar 6, 2025 in Earth
Phys.org / Private lunar lander touches down on the moon, but its status is unknown

A privately owned lunar lander touched down on the moon Thursday, but as the minutes dragged on, flight controllers could not confirm its condition or whether it was even upright near the south pole.

Mar 6, 2025 in Astronomy & Space
Phys.org / Time will tell: Geoscientists develop tool to chronicle unexplained gaps in the rock record

Iron oxide minerals are found in rocks around the globe. Some are magnetic, and some of them rust—especially when exposed to water and oxygen. These characteristics provide clues about the history of these minerals.

Mar 5, 2025 in Earth
Phys.org / More potential locations for ice on the Moon discovered

Ice may be present a few centimeters below the moon's surface in more areas of the lunar polar regions than was previously thought due to large, yet highly localized, variations in surface temperatures. The results, published ...

Mar 6, 2025 in Astronomy & Space
Phys.org / Order to disorder: Scientists take close look at icy surfaces with spectroscopy, simulation and machine learning

Much like a tongue freezes to a frigid metal pole, ice can speed up the adsorption, or stickiness, of molecules. An icy surface can also cause molecules to degrade in the presence of light, releasing trace gases. Before researchers ...

Mar 6, 2025 in Chemistry
Phys.org / Unearthing the secrets of an ancient Greek city

The ancient city of Teos sits on the western coast of Türkiye, directly across the Aegean Sea from Athens. Today, it is rubble and ruins, but 2,000 years ago, it was a thriving center of Hellenistic and Roman art, culture, ...

Mar 6, 2025 in Other Sciences
Phys.org / Squid are some of nature's best camouflagers. Researchers have a new explanation for why

Nature is full of masters of disguise. From the chameleon to arctic hare, natural camouflage is a common yet powerful way to survive in the wild. But one animal might surprise you with its camouflage capabilities: the squid.

Mar 6, 2025 in Chemistry
Tech Xplore / A 30-foot-long glass bridge blends ancient wisdom with cutting-edge design

With more than 500 bridges crisscrossing the city of Philadelphia, they are an integral part of daily life. In a city defined by its rivers, bridges make possible the connections between people.

Mar 6, 2025 in Engineering
Medical Xpress / West Texas reports nearly 200 measles cases. New Mexico is up to 30

A historic measles outbreak in West Texas is just short of 200 cases, Texas state health officials said Friday, while the number of cases in neighboring New Mexico tripled to 30.

Medical Xpress / 60% of adults will be overweight or obese by 2050: Study

Nearly 60 percent of all adults and a third of all children in the world will be overweight or obese by 2050 unless governments take action, a large new study said Tuesday.

Mar 8, 2025 in Health
Phys.org / Superconducting quantum processor prototype operates 10¹⁵ times faster than fastest supercomputer

Zuchongzhi-3, a superconducting quantum computing prototype with 105 qubits and 182 couplers, has made significant advancements in random quantum circuit sampling. This prototype was successfully developed by a research team ...

Mar 3, 2025 in Physics