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Phys.org / Reparations research highlights roots of African inequality

Historical injustices such as slavery and colonialism are not just matters of the past but active forces shaping present-day inequality and development, according to new legal research published in a leading African human ...

12 hours ago in Other Sciences
Phys.org / Why melting glaciers are drawing more visitors and what that says about climate change

As glaciers around the world continue to shrink and disappear, they are drawing more visitors than ever, not only for their beauty but for what they have come to represent in an era of climate change. A new study co-authored ...

12 hours ago in Earth
Phys.org / How rice plants tell head from toe during early growth

Scientists from Tokyo Metropolitan University have uncovered how fertilized rice seeds begin to divide and establish their "body axis." Using a new imaging method, they discovered that while the first cell divides in an asymmetric ...

5 hours ago in Biology
Medical Xpress / Study shows impaired energy metabolism in the brains of people with post-COVID

Concentration problems, brain fog, slowed thinking: Cognitive complaints are among the most common and debilitating symptoms of post-COVID condition. Researchers at the Central Institute of Mental Health (CIMH) have now found ...

5 hours ago in Neuroscience
Medical Xpress / Algorithm supports doctors tackling antimicrobial resistance

New research by scientists at the University of Liverpool looks at how artificial intelligence (AI) can help doctors make better choices when prescribing antibiotics for urinary tract infection (UTI), one of the world's most ...

11 hours ago in Medications
Tech Xplore / When AI goes haywire: The case of the skyscraper and the slide trombone

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is now part of our everyday life. It is perceived as "intelligence" and yet relies fundamentally on statistics. Its results are based on previously learned patterns in data. As soon as we move ...

12 hours ago in Machine learning & AI
Phys.org / New study reveals why adults go missing repeatedly—and how better support could break the cycle

New research from Abertay University and UHI Perth has uncovered the key factors driving repeat adult missing incidents, warning that weak or inconsistent follow-up support is leaving vulnerable people at continued risk. ...

13 hours ago in Other Sciences
Medical Xpress / Whether it's yoga, rock climbing or Dungeons & Dragons, taking leisure to a high level can be good for your well-being

What do collecting old editions of Dungeons & Dragons monster manuals, securing the same tailgate spot for over 20 years and mastering yoga postures have in common? They are all forms of "serious leisure."

12 hours ago in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / Global reviews show extent of injecting drug use and infectious diseases in prisons but low treatment access

One in nine people in prisons globally have a history of injecting drug use and their risk of HIV, viral hepatitis and tuberculosis is up to 45 times higher than in the general population. Yet access to infectious disease ...

Phys.org / Avalanche winter 1951: Forest emerges as most-effective protection following disasters in Alps

In terms of area, forest is the most important means of avalanche protection. It is also the most cost-effective and is naturally renewable. This insight hit home after the winter of 1951, when over 1,000 avalanches caused ...

6 hours ago in Earth
Medical Xpress / Study finds chemotherapy before surgery improves survival in early-stage pancreatic cancer

A Mayo Clinic study is providing new insights into how treatment sequence can affect survival in patients with early-stage pancreatic cancer, suggesting that many patients may benefit from receiving chemotherapy before surgery. ...

11 hours ago in Oncology & Cancer
Phys.org / Tree planting can combat urban heat, but some neighborhoods are falling behind

Sydney communities may be missing out on crucial tree planting projects intended to combat urban heat, leaving western and eastern parts of Greater Sydney with less protection from extreme heat, a University of Sydney-led ...

13 hours ago in Earth