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Medical Xpress / Neural dynamics shed light on how the brain adapts to and suppresses fearful memories

Over the course of their lives, humans can sometimes acquire fear responses to specific stimuli, animals, objects or situations, typically following adverse experiences or traumatic events. Understanding the brain processes ...

Aug 24, 2025 in Psychology & Psychiatry
Phys.org / DNA from rainwater provides a window into tropical canopy biodiversity

Tropical rainforests still represent a treasure trove of undiscovered species. While many species of plants, animals, and insects have been identified over the years, some parts of these tropical ecosystems are difficult ...

Aug 24, 2025 in Biology
Tech Xplore / Adding biochar to cement yields concrete that's stronger, more environmentally friendly

In Canada, it can seem like there are two seasons: winter and construction. Whether it's repairing sidewalks and streets, or building new homes and apartments, much of this work uses cement—the key ingredient of concrete.

Aug 21, 2025 in Engineering
Phys.org / New model describes result of non-reciprocal interactions between two non-linear molecules

Asymmetric interactions between different species of molecules have previously been demonstrated to result in self-organized patterns and functions. If one species A is attracted to B, but in turn, B is repelled by A, run-and-chase ...

Aug 20, 2025 in Physics
Phys.org / Earth system models project start of Amazon dieback within 21st century

The Amazon is the world's largest rainforest. It harbors immense biodiversity and plays a crucial role in the global climate system by storing vast amounts of carbon in its vegetation.

Aug 20, 2025 in Earth
Phys.org / Great white sharks head north, following seals and alarming beachgoers

Rick Clough spent some four decades fishing for lobsters and sea urchins off the Maine coast before spotting one of the ocean's most recognized predators—a great white shark.

Aug 25, 2025 in Biology
Tech Xplore / Contrastive learning framework can detect blockchain-based smart Ponzi schemes

Blockchain technologies are digital systems that work by distributing copies of information across several computers, also referred to as nodes, all of which are connected to a common network. These technologies underpin ...

Aug 24, 2025 in Computer Sciences
Phys.org / Measuring a previously mysterious imaginary component of wave scattering

There has long been a mystery when calculating how an incoming light wave scatters off an object and becomes a modified, outgoing light wave. In particular, the time delay of the transition from one to the other comes out ...

Aug 22, 2025 in Physics
Phys.org / DNA from extinct hominin may have helped ancient peoples survive in the Americas

Thousands of years ago, ancient humans undertook a treacherous journey, crossing hundreds of miles of ice over the Bering Strait to the unknown world of the Americas.

Aug 21, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Single quantum device that measures amperes, volts and ohms could revolutionize how we measure electricity

A team of scientists has revealed how a single quantum device can accurately measure the three fundamental units of electricity—the ampere (unit of electrical current), the volt (unit of electrical potential) and the ohm ...

Aug 20, 2025 in Physics
Phys.org / Synthesis of a molecule found in guava plants offers hope in fighting liver-related cancers

You may not be aware that most of the medicines that have been approved for treatment are rooted in nature. For example, the bark of willow trees has been called nature's aspirin because it contains a chemical called salicin. ...

Aug 19, 2025 in Chemistry
Medical Xpress / Open-label Phase II trial reports early motor milestones with risdiplam

From Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Charlotte J. Sumner, M.D., presents an editorial on a study by Richard S. Finkel and colleagues, who report an open-label, Phase II trial of the pre-messenger RNA splicing ...