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Medical Xpress / Mini-gut model reveals how Ebola and Marburg disrupt the gastrointestinal tract

Ebola (EBOV) and Marburg virus (MARV) are highly lethal viruses that cause severe disease in infected patients by extensively damaging the body. This includes the gastrointestinal tract. Severe diarrhea followed by dehydration ...

Dec 11, 2025 in Gastroenterology
Phys.org / Visible for diversity, invisible in research: The burdens Black female academics face in universities

Black women are underrepresented in senior roles in British academia. As of May 2024, there were only 70 Black women professors.

Dec 12, 2025 in Other Sciences
Medical Xpress / Arctic plunge to bring sub-zero temps and snow; take extra care to stay heart healthy

A significant Arctic blast expected to hit the U.S. starting later this week will bring the coldest air of the season, dangerous wind, heavy snow—and the risk of heart issues—to those living in communities from the Great ...

Dec 12, 2025 in Health
Medical Xpress / Key chemical in dark chocolate may slow down aging

A chemical found in dark chocolate could slow the rate of biological aging. Research from King's College London has found that the chemical theobromine, a common plant compound that comes from cocoa, could have anti-aging ...

Dec 10, 2025 in Health
Medical Xpress / Stress hormones can alter brain networks and strengthen emotional memories

Stress influences what we learn and remember. The hormone cortisol, which is released during stressful situations, can make emotional memories in particular stronger. But how exactly does cortisol help the brain build emotional ...

Dec 10, 2025 in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / Rats may seek cannabis to cope with stress

It isn't just people—when given the chance, rats may also use cannabis to cope with stress, according to a study by researchers at Washington State University.

Dec 11, 2025 in Medical research
Medical Xpress / New sunscreen ingredient could soon be allowed in the US

Americans may soon have access to a new sunscreen ingredient already used around the world.

Dec 12, 2025 in Health
Medical Xpress / 'Three-hit model' involving genes and environment describes possible causes of autism

A new University of California San Diego School of Medicine study offers a unified biological model to explain how genetic predispositions and environmental exposures converge to cause autism spectrum disorder (ASD).

Dec 10, 2025 in Autism spectrum disorders
Phys.org / Spillover from protected areas can help ecosystems survive

Spillovers from protected areas such as national parks and wildlife reserves can play a significant role in boosting biodiversity beyond their boundaries with potential benefits to people through ecosystem services such as ...

Dec 11, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Songbirds swap colorful plumage genes across species lines among their evolutionary neighbors

People typically think about evolution as a linear process where, within a species, the classic adage of "survival of the fittest" is constantly at play. New DNA mutations arise and get passed from parents to offspring. If ...

Dec 12, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / New AI-powered tool helps students find creative solutions to complex math proofs

Math students may not blink at calculating probabilities, measuring the area beneath curves or evaluating matrices, yet they often find themselves at sea when first confronted with writing proofs.

Dec 12, 2025 in Other Sciences
Phys.org / New iron telluride thin film achieves superconductivity for quantum computer chips

If quantum computing is going to become an every-day reality, we need better superconducting thin films, the hardware that enables storage and processing of quantum information. Too often, these thin films have impurities ...

Dec 10, 2025 in Physics