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Medical Xpress / Immune sabotage: How a Vitamin A byproduct compromises the body's normal anti-cancer response

Scientists at the Princeton University Branch of the Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research have identified novel mechanisms by which a metabolic derivative of vitamin A—all-trans retinoic acid—compromises both the body's ...

Jan 6, 2026 in Oncology & Cancer
Phys.org / House sparrows can help us save endangered species: A mathematical framework for genomic prediction

Researchers are trying to understand why some wild species do better than others over time, as the environment changes.

Jan 6, 2026 in Biology
Medical Xpress / Cooler bedroom temperatures help the heart recover during sleep, finds study

Maintaining a bedroom temperature of 24°C (75°F) at night while sleeping reduces stress responses in older adults, according to new Griffith University research published in the journal BMC Medicine.

Jan 7, 2026 in Health
Phys.org / Warming winters and storm-driven dispersal facilitate northward mangrove expansion along the US Atlantic coast

In recent decades, mangroves along the Atlantic coast of North America have expanded into areas traditionally dominated by salt marshes. This shift shows that climate change is already reshaping temperate coastal ecosystems, ...

Jan 7, 2026 in Biology
Medical Xpress / Lack of support for people on weight loss drugs leaves them vulnerable to nutritional deficiencies, say experts

People prescribed the new generation of weight loss drugs may not receive sufficient nutritional guidance to support safe and sustainable weight loss, leaving them vulnerable to nutritional deficiencies and muscle loss, say ...

Jan 7, 2026 in Health
Tech Xplore / On-demand hydrogen fuel production goes dark-mode

Hydrogen, the lightest element on the periodic table, is a master of escaping almost any container it's stored in. Its extremely small size allows it to squeeze through atomic-scale gaps in the storage materials, which is ...

Phys.org / Inside the massive radio search of our newest interstellar guest

It feels like every week now we're writing a new article about how 3I/ATLAS is not an alien technology. But it's worth reiterating, and perhaps taking a look at the methodology we used to prove that statement. A new paper, ...

Jan 7, 2026 in Astronomy & Space
Medical Xpress / Dramatic decline in new cases of orphanhood in Uganda driven by HIV treatment and prevention programs

The scale-up of HIV treatment and prevention programs has led to remarkable declines in orphanhood rates in Rakai, Uganda, according to a new study at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health. Antiretroviral therapy ...

Jan 7, 2026 in HIV & AIDS
Phys.org / A red moon, a blue moon, a supermoon and more: Your guide to the southern sky in 2026

What will we see in the southern sky in 2026? A total eclipse of the moon (at a convenient time), a blue moon and a supermoon, the two brightest planets close together, and Jupiter disappearing behind the moon in the daytime.

Jan 7, 2026 in Astronomy & Space
Medical Xpress / Shroom3 mutation linked to kidney scarring offers new drug target

Nearly 1 in 7 adults in the United States lives with chronic kidney disease, a condition that often advances quietly until serious damage has occurred. While diabetes and high blood pressure are well-known culprits, researchers ...

Jan 6, 2026 in Genetics
Phys.org / Snow's compressibility acts as avalanche crumple zone

How do avalanches affect pylons and other sensitive infrastructure? Using detailed simulations, SLF researcher Michael Kohler has shown that the compressibility of snow initially reduces avalanche pressure, but that at high ...

Jan 7, 2026 in Earth
Phys.org / Public backing for taxes falls when unfairness exposed

Public support for broad-based taxation risks eroding when voters learn that the super-rich pay lower tax rates than ordinary citizens, according to new research co-authored by King's academics.

Jan 8, 2026 in Other Sciences