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Medical Xpress / Researchers to test gene therapy for rare diseases with a new FDA trial protocol

Earlier this year, researchers at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and Penn created a first-of-its-kind drug customized to a unique genetic mutation to save an infant named Baby KJ from dying of a rare liver disorder.

15 hours ago in Genetics
Phys.org / A single gene may shape the taste of tea

Tea (Camellia sinensis) is one of the world's most widely consumed beverages, and the size of young buds directly influences both yield and quality. Larger buds can increase leaf mass, while different tea types require specific ...

10 hours ago in Biology
Medical Xpress / Skin cancer cluster found in 15 Pennsylvania counties with or near farmland

Counties in Pennsylvania that contained or were near cultivated cropland had significantly higher melanoma rates compared to other regions, according to a new study led by scientists at Penn State.

19 hours ago in Oncology & Cancer
Medical Xpress / Ethiopia confirms first Marburg outbreak as WHO lauds country's fast action

Ethiopia on Friday confirmed its first Marburg outbreak after nine cases were identified in a southern region of the country that borders South Sudan.

Phys.org / Ethics should lead, not play catch-up, expert emphasizes as Japan panel OKs making human embryos from stem cells

A leading bioethicist at Hiroshima University is calling for an anticipatory, rather than reactive, approach to ethics after a Japanese government panel in August backed a report that brings the country a step closer to becoming ...

22 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / Baby sea otter is reunited with mother in central California after dramatic rescue

It was a foggy October afternoon on the central California coast when the Marine Mammal Center got a call on their public hotline: there were distressed cries coming from the frigid waters in Morro Bay.

22 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / Satellites play critical role in tracking climate adaptation, researchers say

Satellite-based Earth observation provides a unique and powerful tool in tracking climate adaptation, an international study involving University of Galway researchers has shown.

22 hours ago in Earth
Medical Xpress / Direct link between peak air pollution and cardiac risk revealed

In Lombardy, the risk of suffering cardiac arrest may increase on days recording high levels of air pollution. This emerges from a study conducted by the Politecnico di Milano and published in the journal Global Challenges.

22 hours ago in Cardiology
Tech Xplore / Cracking the code of complexity in computer science's P vs. NP problem

New research from the University of Waterloo is making inroads on one of the biggest problems in theoretical computer science. But the way to do it, according to Cameron Seth, a Ph.D. researcher working in the field of algorithmic ...

23 hours ago in Computer Sciences
Phys.org / Global review identifies 57 new living species of tiny marine foraminifera

A global review of tiny sea animals called foraminifera has identified 57 new living species, including three from NZ waters. The NZ-led research team used DNA sequencing and physical structure to describe types of foraminifera ...

22 hours ago in Biology
Medical Xpress / Inequalities in mental health compulsory admissions worsened during the pandemic, UK study finds

New research from the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience (IoPPN) and South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust has shown striking inequalities between ethnic groups in the rate of involuntary admissions ...

22 hours ago in Psychology & Psychiatry
Medical Xpress / How the brain learns and applies rules: Sequential neuronal dynamics in the prefrontal cortex

Understanding how the brain learns and applies rules is the key to unraveling the neural basis of flexible behavior. A new study from the University of Toyama, Japan, reveals that our ability to follow procedural rules is ...

22 hours ago in Neuroscience