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Phys.org / Study sheds new light on reaction dynamics of weakly bound nuclei

Researchers from the Institute of Modern Physics (IMP) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences have reported new experimental results that advance our understanding of reaction dynamics and exotic nuclear structures of weakly ...

2 hours ago in Physics
Medical Xpress / Five everyday habits that could be harming your pancreas

The pancreas is essential for staying alive and healthy. This small organ sits behind the stomach and has two main jobs. It produces digestive enzymes that break down food and hormones such as insulin and glucagon that control ...

2 hours ago in Gastroenterology
Phys.org / Reprogrammed poplar trees can make key industrial chemical for biodegradable plastics

A team led by scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Brookhaven National Laboratory has engineered poplar trees to produce valuable chemicals that can be used to make biodegradable plastics and other products. ...

3 hours ago in Biology
Tech Xplore / The cost of thinking: Reasoning models share aspects of information processing with human brains

Large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT can write an essay or plan a menu almost instantly. But until recently, it was also easy to stump them. The models, which rely on language patterns to respond to users' queries, often ...

3 hours ago in Machine learning & AI
Medical Xpress / Daily pill helps people lose 10% of weight in 18 months, study finds

A daily pill that is cheaper and easier to take than currently available weight loss drugs helps people lose around a tenth of their body weight over nearly 18 months, a study said Thursday.

3 hours ago in Medications
Phys.org / Scientists map mitochondrial DNA and nuclear mitochondrial DNA segment landscape in Chinese population

Mitochondria generate most of the body's energy. Variations in their genetic material have long been linked to neurological disorders, metabolic syndromes, and cancers. However, most large-scale mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) ...

2 hours ago in Biology
Tech Xplore / How heat from old coal mines became a source of local pride in this northern English town

Around a quarter of UK homes lie on disused coalfields. These abandoned coal mines are flooded with water that is naturally heated by the Earth.

2 hours ago in Energy & Green Tech
Phys.org / Seeing the hidden microbial world beneath our feet—from the sky

A new study by Dr. Angela Harris from The University of Manchester and Professor Richard Bardgett from Lancaster University has revealed that scientists can now detect the hidden world of microbes living in the soil—from ...

5 hours ago in Biology
Medical Xpress / Texting helps reach more patients with needed care

A combination of outreach methods—including texts, automated messages, and live phone calls—can significantly improve follow-up care for hard-to-reach patients after they have been discharged, according to a new nursing ...

2 hours ago in Health
Phys.org / Over a decade in the making: Lanthanide nanocrystals illuminate new possibilities

In a discovery shaped by more than a decade of steady, incremental effort rather than a dramatic breakthrough, scientists from the National University of Singapore (NUS) and their collaborators demonstrated that great ideas ...

3 hours ago in Nanotechnology
Medical Xpress / Poor health is the primary driver of involuntary retirement, study finds

Poor health is the primary reason why more than half of middle-aged workers in the United States retire earlier than planned, but state vocational rehabilitation agencies that provide career assistance to individuals with ...

2 hours ago in Gerontology & Geriatrics
Phys.org / Machine learning beats classical method in predicting cosmic ray radiation near Earth

Cosmic rays are high-energy particles that constantly bombard Earth from space and are influenced by the sun's magnetic activity. When the sun is active, fewer of these particles reach Earth; when the sun is quiet, more are ...

3 hours ago in Astronomy & Space