All News

Medical Xpress / Prediabetes or diabetes found in 1 in 3 patients during dental appointment

A new King's College London study has revealed how a simple chairside test helps to screen patients who have other risk factors for the diabetes, such as high BMI and gum disease. The research addresses the large overlap ...

7 hours ago in Diabetes
Phys.org / Rewilding could fill gap left by Panama's lost giants

Many large herbivores that once roamed modern-day Panama have declined or died out—including the 6-meter-long giant ground sloth and elephant-related creatures called Cuvieronius. New research suggests that introducing ...

14 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / Prolonged drought linked to instability in key nitrogen-cycling microbes in Connecticut salt marsh

A prolonged drought in southeastern Connecticut reduced the stability of microorganisms responsible for a critical step in the nitrogen cycle in a coastal salt marsh, according to research led by a Connecticut College scientist ...

4 hours ago in Biology
Medical Xpress / Intranasal vaccine booster shows stronger immune response and protection against sarbecoviruses

Researchers at the Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore (NUS Medicine) and Monash University in Australia have demonstrated that an intranasal vaccine booster may confer significantly stronger ...

13 hours ago in Immunology
Phys.org / A Plan B for space? On the risks of concentrating national space power in private hands

Private companies are no longer peripheral participants in U.S. space activities. They provide key services, including launching and deploying satellites, transporting cargo and astronauts to the International Space Station, ...

11 hours ago in Astronomy & Space
Medical Xpress / Exploring why people with autism may be more likely to get Parkinson's disease

Researchers at the University of Missouri may have uncovered a clue explaining why young adults with autism are roughly six times more likely to develop Parkinson's disease later in life. In a recent study, Mizzou researchers ...

14 hours ago in Autism spectrum disorders
Phys.org / Bacterial abundance drives dissolved organic carbon distribution in North Atlantic gyre, model suggests

In the ocean, a haze made from tiny bits of dead plants, animals, and microbes hangs in the upper reaches of the water. Each particle is just a fraction of a micrometer across, but together the carbon within these particles ...

8 hours ago in Earth
Medical Xpress / Key DNA changes in the brains of people with Alzheimer's disease identified

In a study published in Nature Communications, Mayo Clinic researchers have identified specific DNA-level changes in the brains of people with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Using advanced biological analysis, the team mapped ...

14 hours ago in Genetics
Phys.org / 70-year field study finds fertilizer imbalance can halve mycorrhizal fungi

Almost all plants live in close symbiosis with so-called mycorrhizal fungi—an important symbiosis for absorbing essential nutrients. In their new study, a team led by ecologist Christina Kaiser from the Center for Microbiology ...

15 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / Did plants nearly wipe out all marine life on Earth—twice?

UC College of Arts and Sciences Professor Thomas Algeo has been studying the planet's five major mass extinctions since the Ordovician Period, when global sea levels were much higher than today. In a paper published in Nature ...

17 hours ago in Biology
Medical Xpress / COVID lockdowns set back children's development by years, study reveals

The COVID pandemic disrupted children's ability to self-regulate, according to new research from the University of East Anglia. A new study reveals that the pandemic hampered children's ability to regulate their behavior, ...

8 hours ago in Pediatrics
Phys.org / Asteroid Ryugu samples offer new insights into early solar system magnetism

To uncover the history of our solar system, it is necessary to study the dynamic evolution of the ancient solar nebula materials. These materials interacted and coevolved with the weak but widespread magnetic field of the ...

16 hours ago in Astronomy & Space