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Phys.org / Deep-sea sponge's 'zero-energy' flow control could inspire new energy efficient designs

The Venus flower basket sponge, with its delicate glass-like lattice outer skeleton, has long intrigued researchers seeking to explain how this fragile-seeming creature's body can withstand the harsh conditions of the deep ...

May 17, 2024 in Physics
Phys.org / Chemists develop new method for introducing fluorinated components into molecules

A team of chemists at the University of Münster has developed a synthesis method for the site-selective integration of the biologically relevant difluoromethyl group into pyridines.

May 17, 2024 in Chemistry
Phys.org / Microplastics may slow the rate at which carbon is pulled from the sea surface to the depths

It turns out plastics in the ocean do more than suffocate turtles, fish and other marine life.

May 17, 2024 in Earth
Phys.org / When the first warm-blooded dinosaurs roamed Earth

Scientists once thought of dinosaurs as sluggish, cold-blooded creatures. Then research suggested that some could control their body temperature, but when and how that shift came about remained a mystery.

May 18, 2024 in Biology
Phys.org / Pyramids built along long-lost river, scientists discover

Scientists have discovered a long-buried branch of the Nile river that once flowed alongside more than 30 pyramids in Egypt, potentially solving the mystery of how ancient Egyptians transported the massive stone blocks to ...

May 18, 2024 in Other Sciences
Medical Xpress / Study reports 'excellent' outcomes for patients receiving optimized treatment for atrial fibrillation

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common form of arrythmia or irregular heartbeat worldwide, impacting millions of people in the U.S. alone. In a study published in Heart Rhythm, researchers from Brigham and Women's Hospital, ...

May 18, 2024 in Cardiology
Tech Xplore / Sun, sustainability, and silicon: A double dose of solar fuel research

The race is on to develop a new generation of liquid fuels that are activated by sunlight, and Yale researchers are helping to lead the way.

May 17, 2024 in Energy & Green Tech
Phys.org / How heat waves are affecting Arctic phytoplankton

The basis of the marine food web in the Arctic, the phytoplankton, responds to heat waves much differently than to constantly elevated temperatures. This has been found by the first targeted experiments on the topic, which ...

May 17, 2024 in Biology
Phys.org / New research shows the true cost of reproduction across the animal kingdom

A new study published in Science and led by Monash University biologists reveals that the energy cost of reproduction is far greater than previously believed.

May 17, 2024 in Biology
Phys.org / Major declines reported in South Korean big cat trade

Considerable progress has been made in curbing the trade of big cat-derived products in South Korea, but some illegal trade remains, reports a new study led by a UCL researcher.

May 17, 2024 in Biology
Phys.org / Ion irradiation offers promise for 2D material probing

Two-dimensional materials such as graphene promise to form the basis of incredibly small and fast technologies, but this requires a detailed understanding of their electronic properties. New research demonstrates that fast ...

May 17, 2024 in Nanotechnology
Phys.org / From fungi to fashion: Mushroom eco-leather is moving towards the mainstream

As fashion designers look for alternatives to leather, growing mycelium—or fungi-based—'leather' substitutes using a new paste media has opened up the possibility of growing this bio-fabricated material faster, and of ...

May 17, 2024 in Biology