Phys.org news

Phys.org / Planetary scientists link Jupiter's birth to Earth's formation zone

New research from Rice University suggests that the giant planet Jupiter reshaped the early solar system in dramatic ways, carving out rings and gaps that ultimately explain one of the longest-standing puzzles in planetary ...

Oct 22, 2025 in Astronomy & Space
Phys.org / Telescope hack opens a sharper view into the universe

A novel imaging technique used for the first time on a ground-based telescope has helped a UCLA-led team of astronomers to achieve the sharpest-ever measurement of a star's surrounding disk, revealing previously unseen structure.

Oct 22, 2025 in Astronomy & Space
Phys.org / Carpenter ants act fast to amputate fellow ants' injured legs

Carpenter ants are not squeamish when it comes to caring for the wounded. To minimize the risk of infection, the insects immediately amputate injured legs—thereby more than doubling their survival rate.

Oct 22, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Underwater thermal vents may have given rise to the first molecular precursors of life

A study published in the Journal of the American Chemical Society has recreated in the laboratory chemical reactions that may have occurred on Earth about four billion years ago, producing the first molecular precursors for ...

Oct 22, 2025 in Chemistry
Phys.org / Physicists unlock secrets of stellar alchemy, yielding new insights into gold's cosmic origins

You can't have gold until a nucleus decays. The specifics of that process have been hard to pin down, but UT's nuclear physicists have published three discoveries in one paper explaining key details. The results can help ...

Oct 22, 2025 in Physics
Phys.org / New malaria drug candidate blocks protein production in resistant parasites

It has long been known that bacterial pathogens are becoming increasingly resistant to antibiotics. However, common medications are also becoming less effective against malaria, a tropical disease caused by a parasite.

Oct 22, 2025 in Chemistry
Phys.org / Multi-scale turbulence observations reveal new plasma confinement performance mechanism

Around the world, research is advancing to efficiently confine fusion plasma and harness its immense energy for power generation. However, it is known that turbulence occurring at various scales within the plasma causes the ...

Oct 22, 2025 in Physics
Phys.org / Ancient DNA provides clues to intestinal parasites that plagued early Mexico

DNA within dried feces dating from more than 1,000 years ago provides valuable insights into the pathogens that plagued ancient Mexican peoples, according to a study published in PLOS One by Drew Capone of Indiana University, ...

Oct 22, 2025 in Other Sciences
Phys.org / Magnetically guided streamer funneling star-building material into newborn system in Perseus

A team of astronomers led by Paulo Cortes, a scientist with the U.S. National Science Foundation National Radio Astronomy Observatory and the Joint ALMA Observatory, have made a groundbreaking discovery about how young star ...

Oct 22, 2025 in Astronomy & Space
Phys.org / Retreating glaciers may send fewer nutrients to the ocean, study finds

The cloudy, sediment-laden meltwater from glaciers is a key source of nutrients for ocean life, but a new study suggests that as climate change causes many glaciers to shrink and retreat, their meltwater may become less nutritious.

Oct 22, 2025 in Earth
Phys.org / Quantum theory faces 'cultural gaps' as computational limits reshape entanglement understanding

Quantum researchers in the twenty-first century are part of an international network that requires a great deal of interaction and communication. Around one hundred publications on the topic are produced every day, often ...

Oct 22, 2025 in Physics
Phys.org / Researchers help break thermal conductivity barrier with boron arsenide discovery

University of Houston researchers have made a discovery in thermal conductivity that overturns an existing theory that boron arsenide (BAs) couldn't compete with the heat conduction of a diamond.

Oct 22, 2025 in Physics