Phys.org news

Phys.org / Making diamonds with electron radiation
There are various ways to create artificial diamonds, but a new method developed by researchers, including those at the University of Tokyo, yields some extra benefits.

Phys.org / Study maps the happiest and saddest national anthems from around the globe
National anthems are more than music for ceremonies—they reflect the unique cultural and geographical characteristics of nations. A new study published in Scientific Reports has analyzed the emotional characteristics of ...

Phys.org / Robotic harvester uses AI vision and soft grippers to pick hidden strawberries
Strawberries are delicate and hard to harvest—easily bruised and often hidden under a canopy of leaves. This creates headaches for scientists trying to design robotic harvesters. Now a Washington State University-led team ...

Phys.org / Sustainable process breaks down keratin, turning leftover wool and feathers into useful products
The textile and meat-processing industries produce billions of tons of waste annually in the form of feathers, wool and hair, all of which are rich in keratin—the strong, fibrous protein found in hair, skin and nails.

Phys.org / Human impact on the ocean will double by 2050, scientists warn
The seas have long sustained human life, but a new UC Santa Barbara study shows that rising climate and human pressures are pushing the oceans toward a dangerous threshold.

Phys.org / Biological 'moonshot' accelerates efforts to genetically map all of Earth's eukaryotes
From the mighty blue whale to the humble baker's yeast, scientists have barely begun to understand the vast genetic diversity among lifeforms. Of the 1.67 million known species of animal, plant, fungi and protists, just 1% ...

Phys.org / Uncovering what makes cells picky (self) eaters: Team maps pathways that determine cellular recycling outputs
Autophagy—meaning "self-eating" in Greek—is a fundamental cellular mechanism that preserves cell health by recycling and degrading worn-out or dysfunctional components. Serving as an essential housekeeping process, autophagy ...

Phys.org / Made in China? The remarkable tale of Venice's iconic winged lion
A winged lion sculpture that symbolizes the Italian city of Venice was made in China and went on a remarkable journey that possibly involved explorer Marco Polo's father and the court of Mongol emperor Kublai Khan, researchers ...

Phys.org / The hidden chemistry of Earth's core is revealed by how it froze
A study by researchers at the University of Oxford, University of Leeds, and University College London has identified a new constraint on the chemistry of Earth's core, by showing how it was able to crystallize millions of ...

Phys.org / Alpaca-generated nanobody neutralizes a protein essential for herpes infection
Burning, blisters, pain: More than 40 million people worldwide are infected with the herpes virus every year. The virus can pose a serious threat to newborns and people with weakened immune systems. Researchers in Hamburg ...

Phys.org / Key transition point in catalyst kinetics could boost green hydrogen production
Researchers from the Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society have unveiled new insights into the activity of catalysts used in green hydrogen production.

Phys.org / Zooming in on Pismis 24, Webb gets glittering glimpse of star birth
This dramatic scene captured by NASA's James Webb Space Telescope looks like a fantastical tableau from J. R. R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings. But truth is even stranger than fiction. In reality, what appears to be a craggy, ...