Phys.org news

Phys.org / Classic recessive-or-dominant gene dynamics may not be so simple

Populations live in rapidly changing environments—droughts come and go, food sources change, human activities reshape habitats. For scientists, this raises a fundamental puzzle: How do populations maintain the genetic diversity ...

9 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / When does melting ice capsize? New research unearths several mechanisms

Rising temperatures of the world's oceans threaten to accelerate the melting and splintering of glaciers—thereby potentially increasing the number of icebergs and, with it, the need to better understand more about their ...

8 hours ago in Earth
Phys.org / Next-generation nanoengineered switches can cut heat loss in electronics

Electronic devices lose energy as heat due to the movement of electrons. Now, a breakthrough in nanoengineering has produced a new kind of switch that matches the performance of the best traditional designs while pushing ...

Sep 14, 2025 in Nanotechnology
Phys.org / Mars Perseverance rover data suggests presence of past microbial life

A new study co-authored by Texas A&M University geologist Dr. Michael Tice has revealed potential chemical signatures of ancient Martian microbial life in rocks examined by NASA's Perseverance rover.

Sep 14, 2025 in Astronomy & Space
Phys.org / Ten years later, LIGO is a black-hole hunting machine

On September 14, 2015, a signal arrived on Earth, carrying information about a pair of remote black holes that had spiraled together and merged. The signal had traveled about 1.3 billion years to reach us at the speed of ...

Sep 14, 2025 in Astronomy & Space
Phys.org / Want to hear dinosaurs 'sing'? These instruments bring prehistory back to life

The roar of a T. rex, made iconic by Jurassic Park, has become the soundtrack of prehistory.

Sep 13, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Saturday Citations: A mechanism for liver failure; LIGO black hole kick observed; primordial black hole explosions

This week, researchers reported on a new biopsy tool that can detect HPV-associated head and neck cancer up to 10 years before symptoms appear. Researchers developed a process to transform two-dimensional paintings into full-color, ...

Sep 13, 2025 in Other Sciences
Phys.org / Mini microscope enables real-time 3D brain imaging in freely moving mice

Researchers at the University of California, Davis, have created a miniaturized microscope for real-time, high-resolution, noninvasive imaging of brain activity in mice. The device is a significant step toward revolutionizing ...

Sep 13, 2025 in Physics
Phys.org / Cheese cave fungi reveal how genetic mutations drive rapid evolutionary change

Many scientific discoveries are serendipitous—the result of chance. Seeing evolution in action in a cheese cave turned out to be exactly that for Benjamin Wolfe, associate professor of biology, and his colleagues.

Sep 13, 2025 in Biology
Phys.org / Mysterious 'red dots' in early universe may be 'black hole star' atmospheres

Tiny red objects spotted by NASA's James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) are offering scientists new insights into the origins of galaxies in the universe—and may represent an entirely new class of celestial object: a black ...

Sep 12, 2025 in Astronomy & Space
Phys.org / Atomic-level engineering enables new alloys that won't break in extreme cold

Navigating the extreme cold of deep space or handling super-chilled liquid fuels here on Earth requires materials that won't break. Most metals become brittle and fracture at such low temperatures. However, new research is ...

Sep 12, 2025 in Physics
Phys.org / New metrics indicate habitat fragmentation has increased in over half the world's forests over the last 20 years

Deforestation is a well-known issue affecting biodiversity and carbon storage, but the fragmentation of forests is also a driving factor in the reduction of the world's biodiversity and carbon-storing abilities.

Sep 12, 2025 in Earth