Phys.org news

Phys.org / Scientists find evidence that ancient 'hotspot' played major role in formation of Great Lakes

A trio of Earth and atmospheric scientists at the University of Houston, working with a geoscientist from the University of Arizona, has found evidence that a geographic hotspot laid the groundwork for the formation of the ...

14 hours ago in Earth
Phys.org / Rethinking population management in zoos: New policy suggests natural reproduction and culling

Until now, contraception has been the method of choice for zoos to avoid surplus animals. Researchers are now calling for a paradigm shift: zoos could preserve their breeding populations, raise awareness of conservation challenges ...

12 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / Remotely operated vehicles provide new insights into Mona Rift's seismic risks

Marine and coastal geoscience play a critical role in understanding ancient and modern geological history, offshore and coastal hazards, and climate change. Deep-water environments prevent scientists from directly visiting ...

11 hours ago in Earth
Phys.org / Researchers image magnetic skyrmions at room temperature for the first time

An international research team, working with cutting-edge technology at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln, has made a discovery that may dramatically expand the materials used in next-generation, energy-efficient memory ...

13 hours ago in Nanotechnology
Phys.org / Just 7% of male humpback whales in New Caledonia may have fathered offspring

A small international team of marine mammal scientists has found evidence that just 7% of the male humpback whales residing near New Caledonia, in the southwest Pacific, may have fathered offspring. For their project, reported ...

12 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / Scientists uncover key step in how diazotrophs 'fix' nitrogen

Nitrogen is an essential component in the production of amino acids and nucleic acids—both necessary for cell growth and function. Although the atmosphere is composed of nearly 80% nitrogen, this nitrogen is in the form ...

12 hours ago in Chemistry
Phys.org / Plant cells gain immune capabilities when it's time to fight disease, scientists discover

Human bodies defend themselves using a diverse population of immune cells that circulate from one organ to another, responding to everything from cuts to colds to cancer. But plants don't have this luxury.

13 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / Critical metals at continental edges: Research unlocks probable hot spots to support green economy

To transition to a green economy, we require more critical metals such as copper, rare earth elements and cobalt than are currently available. Therefore, we need to find new resources formed in different ways in areas that ...

13 hours ago in Earth
Phys.org / Herbivore or carnivore? A new toolbox for the study of extinct reptiles

Evolution has resulted in the development of both herbivores and carnivores—but how? What type of food did extinct vertebrates eat? And how can we gain insight into the diets of these creatures? In living animals, we can ...

12 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / DNA adds new chapter to Indonesia's layered human history

A study from the University of Adelaide and The Australian National University (ANU) has outlined the first genomic evidence of early migration from New Guinea into the Wallacea, an archipelago containing Timor-Leste and ...

14 hours ago in Other Sciences
Phys.org / Ants hold grudges, study suggests

A team of evolutionary biologists has demonstrated that ants learn from experience. Led by Dr. Volker Nehring, research associate in the Evolutionary Biology and Animal Ecology group at the University of Freiburg, and doctoral ...

15 hours ago in Biology
Phys.org / The hidden mechanics of earthquake ignition: How slow, silent stress release is prelude and trigger for seismic activity

A new study has unraveled the hidden mechanics of how earthquakes ignite, shedding light on the mysterious transition from quiet, creeping motion to the violent ruptures that shake the Earth.

13 hours ago in Earth