Tech Xplore news

Tech Xplore / 'Personality test' shows how AI chatbots mimic human traits—and how they can be manipulated

Researchers have developed the first scientifically validated "personality test" framework for popular AI chatbots, and have shown that chatbots not only mimic human personality traits, but their "personality" can be reliably ...

Dec 18, 2025 in Security
Tech Xplore / Simplified power factor correction: Sensorless control could enable smaller, more reliable electronic adapters

Single-phase power factor correction (PFC) circuits—a kind of front-end AC/DC converters—are ubiquitous in a variety of consumer electronic devices, including laptop adapters, LED driver power supplies, and portable chargers. ...

Dec 18, 2025 in Consumer & Gadgets
Tech Xplore / Sustainable production of high-quality perovskite solar cells

Perovskite solar modules provide numerous benefits. They are lightweight, highly efficient, easily scalable, and at the same time inexpensive and facile to produce. However, their commercial use still faces challenges. During ...

Dec 18, 2025 in Energy & Green Tech
Tech Xplore / AI video translation shows promise but humans still hold the edge

AI video translation is not yet a perfect substitute for human translation, according to new research from the University of East Anglia.

Dec 18, 2025 in Hi Tech & Innovation
Tech Xplore / We may never be able to tell if AI becomes conscious, argues philosopher

A University of Cambridge philosopher argues that our evidence for what constitutes consciousness is far too limited to tell if or when artificial intelligence has made the leap—and a valid test for doing so will remain ...

Dec 17, 2025 in Business
Tech Xplore / Robotic arm successfully learns 1,000 manipulation tasks in one day

Over the past decades, roboticists have introduced a wide range of systems that can effectively tackle some real-world problems. Most of these robots, however, often perform poorly on tasks that they were not trained on, ...

Dec 17, 2025 in Robotics
Tech Xplore / Self-healing nuclear fuel could improve safety, reduce waste in reactors

Nuclear power is among the cleanest energy sources on Earth, but the materials that fuel it can degrade during operation. A new international study may unlock safer, longer-lasting fuel for the next generation of reactors.

Dec 17, 2025 in Energy & Green Tech
Tech Xplore / Flexible position encoding helps LLMs follow complex instructions and shifting states

Most languages use word position and sentence structure to extract meaning. For example, "The cat sat on the box," is not the same as "The box was on the cat." Over a long text, like a financial document or a novel, the syntax ...

Dec 17, 2025 in Computer Sciences
Tech Xplore / Sodium-ion batteries can charge faster than lithium counterparts with hard carbon electrodes

The worldwide push for sustainability requires better, more durable batteries to support renewable energy systems and ubiquitous electronic devices.

Dec 17, 2025 in Energy & Green Tech
Tech Xplore / AI system protects wireless networks from jamming attacks in real time

A research team at the University of Ottawa has developed an advanced artificial intelligence system designed to autonomously defend wireless networks from jamming attacks, operating much like a digital immune system. This ...

Dec 17, 2025 in Telecom
Tech Xplore / AI-generated audio fills in the gaps for glitch-free music experiences

We've all been there, protecting our ears—the school play in the gym or community hall, where sound is distorted due to glitches in equipment.

Dec 17, 2025 in Engineering
Tech Xplore / Confined crystallization strategy improves spray-coated perovskite device performance

Metal halide perovskites are promising for next-generation high-efficiency photovoltaic and optoelectronic devices due to excellent tunable properties and solution processability. Recent fabrication techniques (such as spin ...