Science X Dialog

Science X Dialog is where researchers can share news and information about their own published journal articles.
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Dialog / Beyond Lotus effect: Taro leaf provides clues to design large hysteresis superhydrophobic surfaces

Ever since the discovery of the lotus effect in the early 1970s, researchers have designed and tested superhydrophobic surfaces with potential applications in self-cleaning, low-drag, anti-icing, and anti-fouling surfaces. ...

Apr 13, 2020 in Chemistry
Dialog / What a simulated Mars mission taught me about food waste

As a food waste researcher, I'm interested in how humans prepare food, eat and manage leftovers. This interest is not just confined to Earth—it extends to other planets.

Apr 10, 2020 in Earth
Dialog / Here's why soil smells so good after it rains

Did you ever wonder what causes that earthy smell that rises after a light summer rain? That mysterious scent has been called "petrichor", and a main component of it is an organic compound called geosmin, which lingers around ...

Apr 9, 2020 in Biology
Dialog / Traffic jams are contagious: Knowing how they spread can make them less common

Traffic jams may have disappeared from our roads as people stay home during the COVID-19 pandemic, but we can be confident they will be back. Scientists have studied traffic and congestion for decades.

Apr 8, 2020 in Physics
Dialog / Coronavirus: How we're creating a rapid test that could help halt the pandemic

Testing has become central to the discussion about how to best tackle the current coronavirus pandemic. The World Health Organization is recommending frequent and broad testing in order to identify exactly who has and hasn't ...

Apr 8, 2020 in Medicine & Health
Dialog / What drives abuse of women in childbirth? We asked those providing the care

Disrespect and abuse during childbirth are a violation of women's human rights. Women deserve care that maintains their dignity, ensures their privacy and confidentiality and is free from mistreatment and discrimination.

Apr 7, 2020 in Medicine & Health
Dialog / New species of ancient horsetail reveals relationship between plants, parasitoid insects about 300 million years ago

We have published an article describing a new calamitalean species named Annularia paisii with an insect gall about 303 million years old. This new fossil species was discovered in the region of São Pedro da Cova, municipality ...

Apr 6, 2020 in Biology
Dialog / Lizard that lays eggs and gives live birth might be undergoing a major evolutionary transition

Our earliest vertebrate (animals with backbones) ancestors laid eggs, but over millions of years of evolution, some species began to give birth to live young.

Apr 3, 2020 in Biology
Dialog / I studied what happens to reef fish after coral bleaching. What I saw still makes me nauseous

The Great Barrier Reef is suffering its third mass bleaching event in five years. It follows the record-breaking mass bleaching event in 2016 that killed a third of Great Barrier Reef corals, immediately followed by another ...

Mar 27, 2020 in Earth
Dialog / Coronavirus: A new type of vaccine using RNA could help defeat COVID-19

A century ago, on July 26, 1916, a viral disease swept through New York. Within 24 hours, new cases of polio increased by more than 68%. The outbreak killed more than 2,000 people in New York City alone. Across the United ...

Mar 27, 2020 in Medicine & Health
Dialog / How our team isolated the new coronavirus to fight the global pandemic

As most people rush to distance themselves from COVID-19, Canadian researchers have been waiting eagerly to get our (gloved) hands on the hated virus.

Mar 26, 2020 in Medicine & Health
Dialog / Alchemite: A deep-learning tool to optimize industrial lubricants

Lubricants are an essential component in industry and are widely used. They can protect surfaces from wear, reduce friction, transfer heat, and ensure the smooth functioning of mechanical devices.

Mar 4, 2020 in Chemistry