Science X Dialog

Science X Dialog is where researchers can share news and information about their own published journal articles.
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Dialog / Unlocking the potential of scanning near-field infrared microscopy

In NPL's Quantum Materials and Sensors group, we study the nanoscale properties of emerging quantum materials, including graphene, photonic metamaterials, and topological insulators. Recently the pioneering nature of our ...

Jul 1, 2021 in Physics
Dialog / The secret of planets' perihelion between Newton and Einstein

In the early 1600s, based on astronomical observations, Kepler established that the orbit described by a planet in the solar system is an ellipse, with the sun occupying one of its foci. Assuming that a planet is subject ...

Jun 30, 2021 in Physics
Dialog / We discovered a new fossil species of horseshoe crab (and named it after David Attenborough)

There are only four known species of horseshoe crabs alive today. But the fossil record shows that hundreds of millions of years ago they came in a huge range of shapes and sizes.

Jun 30, 2021 in Biology
Dialog / Post-Brexit trade deals may cause 1,500 additional diet-related deaths every year—new study

From chlorinated chicken to hormone-injected beef, the UK's food supply could soon change for the worse if a series of new trade deals come into force.

Jun 29, 2021 in Earth
Dialog / Study: 92% of viruses in gut microbiome were previously unknown to science

Research published today in Nature Microbiology has identified 54,118 species of virus living in the human gut—92% of which were previously unknown.

Jun 25, 2021 in Biology
Dialog / Traces of humanity's age-old arms race with coronaviruses written in our DNA

A coronavirus may have swept across East Asia more than 20,000 years ago, leaving traces in the DNA of people in modern China, Japan and Vietnam. Our research, published in Current Biology, found evidence of genetic adaptation ...

Jun 25, 2021 in Biology
Dialog / Merging the structural and functional information of the brain

The relationship between structure and function is of interest in many research fields involving the study of complex biological processes. For example, it is challenging to infer the function of a protein by looking at its ...

Jun 24, 2021 in Medicine & Health
Dialog / The surface of Venus is cracked and moves like ice floating on the ocean, likely due to tectonic activity

Much of the brittle, upper crust of Venus is broken into fragments that jostle and move—and the slow churning of Venus' mantle beneath the surface might be responsible. My colleagues and I arrived at this finding using ...

Jun 22, 2021 in Astronomy & Space
Dialog / Disparity in open access practices in the earth sciences

In our article just released at European Science Editing, we examine open access (OA) publication practices in earth sciences journals in six countries around the world. Until the earth sciences community decides to move ...

Jun 18, 2021 in Other Sciences
Dialog / Approaching zero: Super-chilled mirrors edge toward the borders of gravity and quantum physics

The LIGO gravitational wave observatory in the United States is so sensitive to vibrations it can detect the tiny ripples in space-time called gravitational waves. These waves are caused by colliding black holes and other ...

Jun 18, 2021 in Physics
Dialog / Disparity in awards for geochemistry

Diversity drives innovative research at every step along the scientific path. Scientific societies, like the Geochemical Society (GS) and the European Association of Geochemistry (EAG), have a significant influence over which ...

Jun 17, 2021 in Other Sciences
Dialog / Seeing the invisible: Tiny crystal films could make night vision an everyday reality

It's a familiar vision to anyone who has watched a lot of action movies or played Call of Duty: a ghostly green image that makes invisible objects visible. Since the development of the first night-vision devices in the mid-1960s, ...

Jun 16, 2021 in Physics